victoria (aussie) feb 2009 fire Flashcards

1
Q

when did the fire occur?

A

7th February 2009

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2
Q

why did recent temperature and climate make it susceptible to fire?

A

temperatures reached 40 degrees
had a ten year periodic drought
has high winds driving the fire

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3
Q

what plant made it susceptible to the fire?

A

has large eucalyptus forests which are oil rich which intensified the fire and gave it fuel

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4
Q

what was the humidity on the date?

A

under 10%

no water in the air

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5
Q

what was the cause of the fire?

A
there were numerous causes 
power cables 
lightening 
machinery 
and in some places it was arson
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6
Q

how many people died?

A

173

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7
Q

how many properties were destroyed?

A

3,500

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8
Q

how many people were displaced?

A

7000

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9
Q

how many acres of forest was burnt?

A

around one million acres

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10
Q

what were the agricultural losses?

A

over 12,000 livestock animals died including sheep

massive impact on farming products such as hay etc

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11
Q

who estimated that one million animals perished and where?

A

the rspca

in national parks

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12
Q

how many animals did the rspca say perished?

A

1 million

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13
Q

how much was the fire in total?

A

4.4 billion australian dollars

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14
Q

what was the largest cost of the fire?

A

insurance claims over 1 million dollars §

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15
Q

how many firefighters and volunteers helped in response?

A

20,000

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16
Q

how much was donated as aid?

A

400 million

17
Q

what was a problem with the rebuilding of house?

A

fire resistant materials cost ore so left some people marginalised, could not finish building

18
Q

what was replaced?

A

the old fire system

19
Q

after the fire who checked daily on the likely hood of a fire?

A

bureau of metrology (BOM)
assed conditions and gave forecasts
on affected days residents pushed to leave to areas