earthquake scales Flashcards

1
Q

what are three scales used?

A

richter, momentum magnitude (MMS), mercalli

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2
Q

what is the richter scale?

A

a logarithmic scale, energy released is porportional to the magnitude

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3
Q

what does the richter scale go up to?

A

10

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4
Q

how does the richter scale go up? (what is the difference between each number)

A

each number is ten times greater

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5
Q

in the richter scale, as unit increase by one how does energy increase?

A

times thirty

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6
Q

what does the MMS identify?

A

energy release

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7
Q

what does the MMS go up to?

A

10

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8
Q

what does the mercalli scale measure?

A

intensity and impacts

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9
Q

what does the mercalli scale go up to?

A

12

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10
Q

what is 12 on the mercalli scale equal to on the richter scale?

A

8.5

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11
Q

which scale is logarithmic?

A

richter

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12
Q

how far back do these records of earthquakes date back to?

A

1845

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13
Q

what is 7 on richter scale?

A

a very dangerous earthquake

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14
Q

/what is 12 on the mercalli scale

A

total destruction

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