Verbs- Principal Parts Flashcards

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1
Q

Shout

A

Clamo
Clamare
Clamavi
Clamatus

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2
Q

Crown

A

Corono
Coronare
Coronavi
Coronatus

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3
Q

Give, grant

A

Do
Dare
Dedi
Datus

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4
Q

Give, present, reward

A

Dono
Donare
Donavi
Donatus

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5
Q

Have, hold, possess, consider

A

Habeo
Habere
Habui
Habitus

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6
Q

Fill, fill up

A

Impleo
Implere
Implevi
Impletus

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7
Q

Desire, wish (for), choose

A

Opto
Optare
Optavi
Optatus

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8
Q

Be, exist

A

Sum
Esse
Fui
Futurus

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9
Q

Frighten, alarm, terrify

A

Terreo
Terrere
Terrui
Territus

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10
Q

Fear, be afraid (of)

A

Timeo
Timere
Timui

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11
Q

See

A

Video
Videre
Vidi
Visus

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12
Q

Walk

A

Ambulo
Ambulare
Ambulavi
Ambulatus

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13
Q

Think, believe, judge

A

Arbitror
Arbitrari
Arbitratus sum

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14
Q

Dare

A

Audeo
Audere
Ausus sum

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15
Q

Try, attempt

A

Conor
Conari
Conatus sum

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16
Q

Be credulous, believe, be trusting, trust

A
\+dative
Credo
Credere
Credidi
Creditus
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17
Q

Try, put to the test, experience

A

Experior
Experiri
Expertus sum

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18
Q

Confess

A

Fateor/ confiteor
Fateri/ confiteri
Fassus sum/ confessus sum

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19
Q

Step, walk

A

Gradior
Gradi
Gressus sum

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20
Q

Go to, approach

A

Aggredior
Aggredi
Aggressus sum

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21
Q

Go out, go away

A

Egredior
Egredi
Egressus sum

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22
Q

Go into, enter, advance, begin

A

Ingredior
Ingredi
Ingressus sum

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23
Q

Go forth, advance, proceed

A

Progredior
Progredi
Progressus sum

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24
Q

Urge, encourage

A

Hortor
Hortari
Hortatus sum

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25
Q

Speak, talk

A

Loquor
Loqui
Locutus sum

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26
Q

Prefer, choose, rather

A

Malo
Malle
Malui

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27
Q

Jut forth, threaten

A

Minor
Minari
Minatus sum

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28
Q

Die

A

Morior
Mori
Mortuus sum

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29
Q

Be born, descend from

A

Nascor
Nasci
Natus sum

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30
Q

Disregard, neglect

A

Neglego
Neglegere
Neglexi
Neglectus

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31
Q

Be unwilling, wish…not

A

Nolo
Nolle
Nolui

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32
Q

Suffer, endure, allow

A

Patior
Pati
Passus sum

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33
Q

Beg, request

A

Precor
Precari
Precatus sum

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34
Q

Set forth, set out, start

A

Proficiscor
Proficisci
Profectus sum

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35
Q

Follow

A

Sequor
Sequi
Secutus sum

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36
Q

Save, preserve, rescue, keep

A

Servo
Servare
Servavi
Servatus

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37
Q

Be accustomed, be customary

A

Soleo
Solere
Solitus sum

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38
Q

Use, enjoy, experience

A

+ablative
Utor
Uti
Usus sum

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39
Q

Reverence, fear, dread

A

Vereor
Vereri
Veritus sum

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40
Q

Wish, want, be willing

A

Volo
Velle
Volui

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41
Q

Began

A

Defective verb; occurs only in the perfect system

Coepi
Coepisse
Coeptus

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42
Q

Wander, err

A

Erro
Errare
Erravi
Erratus

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43
Q

Teach

A

Doceo
Docere
Docui
Doctus

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44
Q

Bring, carry, bear, endure

A

Fero
Ferre
Tuli
Latus

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45
Q

Flee

A

Fugio
Fugere
Fugi
Fugitus

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46
Q

Join

A

Iungo
Iungere
Iunxi
Iunctua

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47
Q

Deny, say no

A

Nego
Negare
Negavi
Negatus

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48
Q

Try, attempt

A

Tempto
Temptare
Temptavi
Temptatus

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49
Q

Bring to, present

A

Affero
Afferre
Attuli
Allatus

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50
Q

Carry away

A

Aufero
Auferre
Abstuli
Ablatus

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51
Q

Bring together, collect, compare

A

Confero
Conferre
Contuli
Collatus

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52
Q

Take oneself, go

A

Se conferre

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53
Q

Bring away, bring down, offer, report

A

Defero
Deferre
Detuli
Delatus

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54
Q

Differ

A

Differo
Differre
Distuli
Dilatus

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55
Q

Carry out, bring forth

A

Effero
Efferre
Extuli
Elatus

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56
Q

Carry into, inflict

A

Infero
Inferre
Intuli
Illatus

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57
Q

Bring before, Offer, Expose

A

Offero
Offerre
Obtuli
Oblatus

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58
Q

Bring back, report

A

Refero
Referre
Rettuli
Relatus

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59
Q

Undergo, endure

A

Suffero
sufferre
sustuli
sublatus

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60
Q

Say, affirm

A

Aio, ais, ait, –, –, aiunt
Imperfect aiebam… (complete)
Present subjunctive –,aias, aiat, –,–, aiant.

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61
Q

Fall

A

Cado
Cadere
Cecidi
Casus

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62
Q

Praise

A

Laudo
Laudare
Laudavi
Laudatus

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63
Q

Fortify

A

Munio
Munire
Munivi
Munitus

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64
Q

Loosen, free, untie

A

Solvo
Solvere
Solvi
Solutus

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65
Q

Receive, accept, hear

A

Accipio
Accipere
Accepi
Acceptus

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66
Q

Take back, regain, recover

A

Recipio
Recipere
Recepi
Receptus

67
Q

Select, choose, gather

A

Deligo
Deligere
Delegi
Delectus

68
Q

Rise, arise, appear, start

A

Exorior, exoriri, exortus sum

69
Q

Set forth, expose, explain

A

Expono
Exponere
Exposui
Expositus

70
Q

Remain

A

(Re)maneo
(Re)manere
(Re)mansi
(Re)mansus

71
Q

Pity

A

+genitive

Misereor, miseri, miseritus sum

72
Q

Not know, be ignorant

A

Nescio
Nescire
Nescivi/ nescii
Nescitus

73
Q

Beg, demand

A

Posco
Poscere
Poposci
-

74
Q

Ask (for)

A

Rogo
Rogare
Rogavi
Rogatus

75
Q

Take, capture

A

Capio
Capere
Cepi
Ceptus

76
Q

Think, ponder, consider

A

Cogito
Cogitare
Cogitavi
Cogitatus

77
Q

Hide, conceal

A

Celo
Celare
Celavi
Celatus

78
Q

Condemn, sentence

A

Damno
Damnare
Damnavi
Damnatus

79
Q

Doubt, hesitate

A

Dubito
Dubitare
Dubitavi
Dubitatus

80
Q

Begin

A

Incipio
Incipere
Incepi
Inceptus

81
Q

Inhabit

A

Incolo
Incolere
Incolui

82
Q

Work

A

Laboro
Laborare
Laboravi
Laboratus

83
Q

Warn, remind

A

Moneo
Monere
Monui
Monitus

84
Q

Change, exchange

A

Muto
Mutare
Mutavi
Mutatus

85
Q

Push, drive (off)

A

Pello
Pellere
Pepuli
Pulsus

86
Q

Push out, drive out

A

Expello
Expellere
Expuli
Expulsus

87
Q

Feel, perceive

A

Sentio
Sentire
Sensi
Sensus

88
Q

Be/keep silent,

A

Taceo
Tacere
Tacui
Tacitus

89
Q

Hold, keep, possess

A

Teneo
Tenere
Tenui
Tentus

90
Q

Come

A

Venio
Venire
Veni
Ventus

91
Q

Overcome, conquer

A

Supero
Superare
Superavi
Superatus

92
Q

Hear, listen (to)

A

Audio
Audire
Adivi
Auditus

93
Q

Conduct, manage, wage

A

Gero
Gerere
Gessi
Gestus

94
Q

Beg (for)

A

Oro
Orare
Oravi
Oratus

95
Q

Seek, ask (for)

A
a + ablative
Peto
Petere
Petivi
Petitus
96
Q

Carry

A

Porto
Portare
Portavi
Portatus

97
Q

Write

A

Scribo
Scribere
Scripsi
Scriptus

98
Q

Look at

A

Specto
Spectare
Spectavi
Spectatus

99
Q

Do, drive, discuss, spend (time), conduct

A

Ago
Agere
Egi
Actus

100
Q

Destroy

A

Deleo
Delere
Delevi
Deletus

101
Q

Lead, consider

A

Duco
Ducere
Duxi
Ductus

102
Q

Make, do

A

Facio
Facere
Feci
Factus

103
Q

Understand

A

Intellego
Intellegere
Intellexi
Intellectus

104
Q

Choose, select, read

A

Lego
Legere
Legi
Lectus

105
Q

Send

A

Mitto
Mittere
Misi
Missus

106
Q

Show, point out, demonstrate

A

Monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratus

107
Q

Destroy, lose, waste

A

Perdo
Perdere
Perdidi
Perditus

108
Q

Put, place, set aside

A

Pono
Ponere
Posui
Positus

109
Q

Answer

A
Respondeo
Respondere
Respondere
Respondi
Responsus
110
Q

Cover, conceal

A

Tego
Tegere
Texi
Tectus

111
Q

Hand over, betray

A

Trado
Tradere
Tradidi
Traditus

112
Q

See (seem/be seen in passive)

A

Video
Videre
Vidi
Visus

113
Q

Burn, be on fire; desire

A

Ardeo
Ardere
Arsi
Arsus

114
Q

Sing (of)

A

Cano
Canere
Cecini
Cantus

115
Q

Go, move, yield

A

Cedo
Cedere
Cessi
Cessus

116
Q

Go to, approach (not deponent)

A

Accedo
Accedere
Accessi
Accessus

117
Q

Go from, depart, leave

A

Discedo
Discedere
Discessi
Discessus

118
Q

Owe, ought

A

Debeo
Debere
Debui
Debitus

119
Q

Give an order(s)

Give a command(s)

A

Impero
Imperare
Imperavi
Imperatus

120
Q

Kill

A

Interficio
Interficere
Interfeci
Interfectus

121
Q

Go into, invade, attack

A

Invado
Invadere
Invasi
Invasus

122
Q

Move

A

Moveo
Movere
Movi
Motus

123
Q

Remove, take away, set aside

A

Removeo
Removere
Removi
Remotus

124
Q

Learn (know in perfect)

A

(Cog)Nosco
(Cog)Noscere
(Cog)Novi
(Cog)Notus

125
Q

Be able, can

A

Possum
Posse
Potui

126
Q

Fall, go to ruin, rush

A

Ruo
Ruere
Rui
Rutus

127
Q

Be alive, live

A

Vivo
Vivere
Vixi
Victus

128
Q

Call

A

Voco
Vocare
Vocavi
Vocatus

129
Q

love

A

amo
amare
amavi
amatus

130
Q

complete

A

conficio
conficere
confeci
confectus

131
Q

come upon, discover, find

A

invenio
invenire
inveni
inventus

132
Q

hate

A

(defective verb, lacking in the present stem: perfect forms have present meanings)
odi
odisse

133
Q

accomplish, complete, finish

A

perficio
perficere
perfeci
perfectus

134
Q

be pleasing to, please

A
\+dative
placeo
placere
placui
placitus
135
Q

press, press upon, press hard

A

premo
premere
pressi
pressus

136
Q

press upon, overwhelm, suppress, oppress

A

opprimo
opprimere
opressi
opressus

137
Q

hope (for)

A

spero
sperare
speravi
speratus

138
Q

lack, be without

A

+ablative

careo
carere
carui
caritus

139
Q

say, tell, speak

A

dico
dicere
dixi
dictus

140
Q

free

A

libero
liberare
liberavi
liberatus

141
Q

attack, fight against

A

oppugno
oppugnare
oppugnavi
oppugnatus

142
Q

rule

A

rego
regere
rexi
rectus

143
Q

know

A

scio
scire
scivi
scitus

144
Q

scatter, sprinkle, distribute

A

spargo
spargere
sparsi
sparsus

145
Q

go

A

eo
ire
ii/ivi
itus

146
Q

flash, shine

A

fulgeo
fulgere
fulsi

147
Q

throw

A

iacio
iacere
ieci
iactus

148
Q

throw, scatter, shake; boast

A

iacto
iactare
iactavi
iactatus

149
Q

order, command

A
\+infinitive (not ut/ne clause of indirect command)
iubeo
iubere
iussi
iussus
150
Q

look for, search for, seek, ask

A

quaero
quaerere
quasivi
quaesitus

151
Q

Set, establish, decide

A

Constituo
Constituere
Constitui
Constitutus

152
Q

Run

A

Curro
Currere
Cucurri
Cursus

153
Q

Be favourable, favor

A

+dative

Faveo
Favere
Favi
Fautus

154
Q

Be forgiving, forgive, pardon

A

+dative

Ignosco
Ignoscere
Ignovi
Ignotus

155
Q

Wonder (at), be amazed (at), admire

A

Miror
Mirari
Miratus sum

156
Q

Delay, stay, hinder

A

Moror
Morari
Moratus sum

157
Q

Be harmful, harm

A

+dative

Noceo, nocere, nocui, nocitus

158
Q

Be sparing, spare

A

+dative

Parco
Parcere
Peperci
Parsus

159
Q

Be obedient, obey

A

+dative

Pareo
Parere
Parui
Paritus

160
Q

Be persuasive, persuade

A

+dative

Persuadeo
Persuadere
Persuasi

161
Q

Bring (place) before, prefer

A

Praefero
Praeferre
Praetuli
Praelatus

162
Q

Make before (at the head of), put in command of

A

Praeficio
Praeficiere
Praefeci
Praefectus

163
Q

Be before (at the head of), be in command of

A

Praesum
Praeesse
Praefui

164
Q

Be zealous, study

A

+dative

Studeo
Studere
Studui