Verbs Flashcards
akcepti
to accept
sendi
to send
gvidi
to guide, to head, to lead, to conduct, to direct
malkovri
to discover
defendi
to defend
anstatauxigi
to replace (find a replacement for)
ensxalti
to turn on
admiri
to admire
oferi
to offer
viziti
to visit
ricevi
to receive
flari
to smell (something)
pridubi
to question, raise doubts about, have doubts about
respondi
to answer
levi
to lift, to raise
nombri
to count
absorbi
to absorb
interesigxi
to become interested; interesigxi pri: be interested (in something)
legi
to read
movi
to move
determini
to determine, to fix
paroli
to speak; to talk
kolekti
to gather, to pick up, to collect
antauxvidi
to foresee
celi
to aim; to aim for (something)
diferenci
to be different, to differ
fumi
to smoke
elveni
to come out
servi
to serve
eniri
to enter, to go in
literumi
to spell
okazi
to occur, to happen, to come about
aliri
to advance; to approach; to access
krii
to scream, to cry out, to shout
trovi
to find
dauxrigi
to continue
senti
to feel, to sense
dormi
to sleep
eliri
to go out, to exit
rakonti
to tell, to narrate
krei
to create
gxustigi
to adjust
konduki
to lead, to conduct
malakcepti
to reject
ridi
to laugh
porti
to carry
bonigi
to make good, to improve
anigxi
to become affiliated, to accede, to join/become a member of a group
kredi
to believe
kapti
to catch
instrui
to teach
kombi
to comb
deklari
to declare
kusxi
to lie (ex. on a bed), to recline
apogi
to lean; to support, to sustain
tauxgi
to be suitable, to suit, to fit
rekoni
to recognize
turni
to turn, to turn around (turni sin)
gajni
to win
nokti
to spend the night
kunveni
to gather, to assemble, to congregate, to meet
memori
to remember
grimpi
to climb
starigi
to set up, to establish; to make stand
desegni
to draw
difini
to define
redukti
to reduce
krokodili
to speak among Esperantists in a language besides Esperanto (especially, one’s native language and/or a language not spoken by everyone present)
koni
to know (of)(to be well acquainted with, to be familiar with)
ripozi
to rest, to repose
postuli
to demand, to require; to postulate
dedicxi
to spend (time or money)
kunvoki
to call together, to convene, to convoke
kunporti
to bring along, to take along (someone or something)
pluvi
to rain
malsxalti
to switch off, to shut off, to turn off, to stop
tiri
to pull, to drag, to draw, to tug, to haul
bedauxri
to regret, to be sorry about
atendi
to wait; to expect
fiksi
to fix, to secure, to affix, to fasten, to attach
cxagreni
to grieve, to annoy, to vex, to worry
acxeti
to buy
skui
to shake
adapti
to adapt; to fit/fix (eg. a handle to a door)
kreski
to grow
palpi
to feel, to touch
plani
to plan
observi
to observe
situi
to be situated
repliki
to answer back, to reply
supreniri
to go up, to ascend, to climb
trudi
to impose
anonci
to announce, to advertise, to give notice
strecxi
to stretch; to wind up, to tense
kanti
to sing
interesi
to interest
ripari
to repair
agi
to act
ami
to love
plenumi
to fulfil, to accomplish
ellitigxi
to get up (from bed)
resti
to stay, to remain
decidi
to decide
sanigi
to cure, remedy; to heal
studi
to study
diskuti
to discuss
manifestacii
to protest, to demonstrate
malpliigi
to decrease
dansi
to dance
kompreni
to understand
fetori
to stink, to smell bad, to smell, to reek
konstrui
to build
prepari
to prepare
inspekti
to inspect
larmi
to shed tears, to weep
spiri
to breathe
morti
to die
bezoni
to need
nomi
to call, to name
deziri
to wish
konsenti
to agree, to consent, to accede
ekzisti
to exist
peti
to ask for, to request
marsxi
to walk; to march
disvastigi
to spread
voki
to call; to summon, to beckon; to phone
elpreni
to remove, to take out
batali
to fight
telefoni
to call, to phone
uzi
to use, to make use of, to employ
esperi
to hope
veturi
to drive; to ride
varmigi
to heat
malfermi
to open
pusxi
to push
aperi
to appear
jxeti
to throw
bruli
to burn
sonori
to ring, to peal
unuigi
to unite, to join
konformi
to fit in, to fit, to conform
trafi
to reach/hit a target; to catch (a bus, train, etc.)
vendi
to sell
ordigi
to put in order, to arrange, to tidy
trarigardi
to look through
partopreni
to take part in, participate (in)
povi
to be able to
alvoki
to invoke; to appeal to (to call on one for aid; to make earnest request)
kuri
to run
firmigi
to secure, to affix, to fix, to fasten
malsupreniri
to go down, to descend, to get off
salti
to jump
obteni
to get (something)
ataki
to attack
simili
to resemble
sxajnigi
to feign, to pretend
plendi
to complain
kutimigxi
to get used to, to accustom oneself
kovri
to cover
pliigi
to increase
pafi
to fire, to shoot
sxokigxi
to be shocked, to take offence
manifesti
to manifest
sxajni
to appear to be, to seem, to appear
trinki
to drink
demonstri
to demonstrate, to prove
provi
to try; to taste
starigxi
to rise, to get up; to stand; to stand up
bati
to beat
konsideri
to consider
deterigxi
to take off
baki
to bake
elporti
to carry out; to suffer, to put up with, to endure, to bear
scii
to know (ex. a fact)
intenci
to mean, to intend
levigxi
to rise, to arise, to lift, to ascend, to go up, to get up
nuligi
to cancel, to annul, to abrogate, to abolish
vivi
to live
flugi
to fly
plori
to cry
subteni
to support, to abet, to sustain
aligxi
to be added; aligxi al: to join , belong to e.g. a group
pruvi
to prove
permesi
to allow
organizi
to organize
montri
to show
trairi
to go through, to pass through
atingi
to reach; to attain, achieve
feki
to defecate
malaperi
to disappear
junti
to connect, to join, to fit
kosti
to cost
reiri
to go back, to return
elekti
to choose, to select
sani
to be well (healthy)
trancxi
to cut, to slice
vojagxi
to travel
promeni
to walk around; to go for a walk
tondi
to cut (with scissors, clip), to clip, to shear
pensi
to think
demandi
to ask
auxskulti
to listen
rimarki
to notice
repeti
to repeat
aboni
to subscribe
plenigi
to fill, to fill in, to fill up
vidi
to see
pasigi
to cause to pass, to spend (time)
vocxdoni
to vote
sxati
to like
ekstari
to stand up, to get up, to rise, to stand
naskigxi
to be born
etendi
to extend, to stretch out
disvastigxi
to become spread out/widespread
havi
to have
timi
to fear, to be afraid
iri
to go
redoni
to give back, to return
deveni
to originate, to result, to derive, to come
alporti
to bring (something or someone)
teni
to hold; to keep
detrui
to destroy, to quash
signifi
to mean, to signify, to imply
paki
to pack, to wrap up
pagi
to pay
diri
to say
preni
to take (something or someone from)
forigi
to remove
vekigxi
to wake up
agnoski
to acknowledge
ellerni
to master (learn to a high degree of proficiency)
auxdi
to hear
maltrafi
to miss a target; to miss (a bus, train, etc.)
pardoni
to forgive
altigxi
to rise
rapidi
to hurry, to rush, to go fast
visxi
to erase
frapi
to hit, to strike, to smack, to knock
halti
to stop
fermi
to close
sidi
to sit
masxinskribi
to type
fali
to fall
transiri
to cross; to go beyond; to transfer
enveni
to come into, to enter
kuiri
to cook
negxi
to snow
malebligi
to prevent, to bar, to inhibit
lerni
to learn
prunti
prunti de: to borrow (from); prunti al: to lend (to)
preterveturi
to drive by
certi
to be sure
dolori
to hurt, to be sore
logxi
to live, to dwell, to reside
altigi
to elevate, to raise
reveni
to come back, to return
subskribi
to sign one’s name
sugesti
to suggest
aligatori
to communicate in a third language (neither Esperanto nor one’s native language)
promesi
to promise
kvereli
to quarrel, to wrangle, to argue (in a heated, angry way)
zorgi
to worry, to care, to be anxious, to take care
atenti
to pay attention
malami
to hate
labori
to work; labori kiel: to work (as)
regali
to entertain, to treat
pasi
to pass
preterpasi
to pass by
disputi
to dispute; to argue (but not in such an angry way as ‘kvereli’)
elvoki
to evoke
songxi
to dream
preferi
to prefer
sxangxi
to change, to turn (into something)
fari
to do; to make
rompi
to break
komenci
to begin, to start
skribi
to write
adori
to worship; to adore
mensogi
to (tell a) lie
tusxi
to touch
alterigxi
to land
multigi
to increase, to multiply (transitive)
traduki
to translate
malhelpi
to hinder
dolorigi
to hurt, to cause pain
rideti
to smile
sperti
to experience
nagxi
to swim
malaltigi
to lower, to decrease
lasi
to let, to leave, to release, to allow
sxteli
to steal
drinki
to drink (alcohol)
priskribi
to describe
tusi
to cough
rigardi
to look; to watch
ekspliki
to explain
sxalti
to switch (e.g., on or off); to turn on
renkonti
to meet
transdoni
to convey, to pass, to hand, to hand over
dividi
to divide, to divide (numbers), to share, to separate
doni
to give
veni
to come
kompari
to compare
kasxi
to hide
multigxi
to increase, to multiply (intransitive)
mangxi
to eat
aligi
to add; to make someone/something a part/member of
alveni
to arrive
sercxi
to search
ludi
to play
sukcesi
to succeed
kontrauxi
to oppose
soni
to sound
mortigi
to kill
revi
to daydream
gastigi
to host
kalkuli
to calculate
sanigxi
to return to health, to get well, to heal
amasigxi
to gather (into a mass/crowd)
plibonigi
to improve
konsenti
to agree
resendi
to send back, to return
antauxeniri
to go forward
tajpi
to type
inviti
to invite
foriri
to leave, to depart
fini
to finish, to end
igxi
to become
urini
to urinate
premi
to press, to squeeze
stari
to stand
perdi
to lose
sekvi
to follow
aldoni
to add (to give, put, or say something in addition to what was already given, put, or said)
subtrahi
to subtract, to subtract (numbers)
voli
to want
helpi
to help
malsxati
to dislike
kunigi
to join, to unite
ligi
to tie up, to bind, to tie, to join
lavi
to wash
regi
to rule
purigi
to clean
pentri
to paint
trakti
to treat, to handle, to deal with
meti
to put
elsxalti
to turn off
eviti
to avoid
multipliki
to multiply (numbers)
dubi
to doubt
surhavi
to wear (clothes)
devi
to have to (must)
adicii
to add (numbers)
gasti
to be a guest
forgesi
to forget
