Speak Esperanto Like a Native! 1 Flashcards
afero
affair, business deal, business, matter, thing
alia
else, another, other
alta
high, lofty, tall
ami
to love
amiko
friend
bela
fine, beautiful, lovely, handsome
bona
good, okay, nice
cxambro
room
demandi
to ask (a question)
devi
to ought to, to have to, must, should
deziri
to desire, to wish
diri
to say, to tell
doni
to give
esti
to be
facila
easy
fari
to do, to make
farti
to fare, to be doing, to feel
felicxa
fortunate, happy
fini
to end, to accommodate, to finish, to terminate
flanko
side
fojo
time, occasion
formo
shape, form
forta
strong
granda
large, great, big
grava
serious, important
gxoji
to be glad, to rejoice
havi
to have
helpi
to help, to aid, to assist, to accommodate
homo
man, human, human being, person
infano
child, infant
iri
to go
jaro
year
juna
young
kampo
field, area
kapo
head
kelka
some
klara
plain, clear, distinct
komenci
to start, to commence, to begin
kompreni
to understand, to realize
koni
to be acquainted with, to know
koro
heart
kredi
to believe, to deem
labori
to work
lando
land, country
lasta
last, latest
legi
to read
lerni
to learn
levi
to lift, to raise, to lever
libero
freedom, liberty
lito
bed
logxi
to live, to dwell
loko
place, location, spot
longa
long
mano
hand
meti
to place, to put, to put down, to lay down
militi
to wage war, to make war
mondo
world
montri
to show, to indicate, to point out
morti
to die
movi
to move
multa
a lot of, much
nacio
nation
nomo
name
nova
new
ofte
regularly, often, frequently
okazi
to happen, to occur
paroli
to speak, to talk
patro
father
peti
to ask for, to request
plena
full, complete
porti
to wear, to carry
povi
to be able to
preni
to get, to seize, to lay hold of, to pick up, to take
proksima
near, close, next, near
rapida
speedy, quick, swift, rapid, fast
respondi
to answer, to reply, to respond
resti
to stay, remain
rezulti
to result, to end as
ricevi
to receive
ricxa
wealthy, well-off, rich
ridi
to laugh
rugxa
red
sama
same
scii
to know, to know how
sekvi
to follow
sendi
to transmit, to send
sidi
to sit
sinjoro
Mister, Mr., gentleman, sir
skribi
to write
stari
to stand
sxajni
to appear to be, to seem, to appear
tago
day
tempo
time, while
teni
to hang onto, to hold
tero
soil, earth, land, ground
tuta
whole, entire, overall
veni
to come
veturi
to travel, to ride, to go
vidi
to see
viro
man
vivi
to be alive, to live
vojo
way, road, route, path, passage
voli
to want, to will
vorto
word
acxeti
to purchase, to buy
afabla
affable, good-natured, friendly, kind
akvo
water
arbo
tree
arto
art
atendi
to wait, to await, to wait for, to expect
auxdi
to hear
bati
to hit, to beat, to strike
bezoni
to need, to want (emphatic)
bildo
image, picture
birdo
bird
blanka
white, blank
bruli
to burn
busxo
mouth
certa
certain, sure
cetera
remaining, rest of
cxevalo
horse
cxielo
sky, heaven
danki
to thank
dekstra
right, right-handed
dolcxa
sweet
domo
house, building
dormi
to sleep, to be asleep
edzo
husband
fali
to fall, to drop
familio
family
fenestro
window
fermi
to close, to shut
filo
son
fingro
finger
flugi
to fly
frato
brother
frauxlo
bachelor
frue
early
frukto
fruit
halti
to halt, to stop, to come to a halt
haro
hair
hejmo
home
horo
hour, time of day
interesi
to interest
jxeti
to throw
kanti
to sing
knabo
boy
koloro
color, dye
konsili
to counsel, to advise
konstrui
to build, to construct
korto
yard, courtyard, court
kosti
to cost
kreski
to grow
krii
to scream, to cry out, to shout
kuragxa
valiant, brave, courageous
kuri
to run
lasi
to let, to leave, to release, to allow
letero
letter (mail)
libro
book
lingvo
language
lumo
light
mangxi
to eat
manki
to be missing, to be lacking
maro
sea
mateno
morning
memori
to remember, to recollect, to recall
miri
to marvel at, to marvel, to wonder
mono
money
monto
mountain
muro
wall
naski
to bear, to give birth to
necesa
necessary
nigra
black
okulo
eye
okupi
to take, to occupy
paco
peace
pagi
to pay
parto
part, share
pasi
to pass, to pass by
peco
bit, piece
pensi
to think
perdi
to lose
permesi
to permit, to allow
persono
person
piedo
foot, paw
popolo
people, folk, nation
pordo
door, gate
postuli
to demand, to require, to postulate
premi
to oppress, to squeeze, to press
prezenti
to perform, to present, to introduce
propra
own, personal
provi
to try, to attempt, to test, to try out
punkto
spot, point, dot, period, full stop
pura
pure, clean
rajto
(a) right
rakonti
to narrate, to relate, to tell
regi
to rule, to restrain, to control, to govern
renkonti
to come across, to encounter, to meet
rigardi
to look at, to view, to regard, to watch, to look, to consider
rimarki
to notice
rimedo
remedy, resources, means
semajno
week
senti
to sense, to feel
sercxi
to look for, to seek
simpla
simple, straightforward
sola
sole, solitary, unique, by one’s self, alone
soni
to sound
suno
sun
sxangxi
to change, to turn something into something
tablo
table (furniture)
timi
to be afraid of, to fear
tiri
to drag, to draw, to tug, to haul, to pull
trankvila
tranquil, calm
trinki
to drink
turni
to turn, to turn around
urbo
city, town
uzi
to use, to make use of, to employ
valoro
value, worth
varma
warm
vento
wind
vero
truth, reality
vespero
evening
vesti
to clothe, to dress
vizagxo
face
vojagxi
to travel, to journey
januaro
January
februaro
February
marto
March
aprilo
April
majo
May (month)
junio
June
julio
July
auxgusto
August
septembro
September
oktobro
October
novembro
November
decembro
December
dimancxo
Sunday
lundo
Monday
mardo
Tuesday
merkredo
Wednesday
jxauxdo
Thursday
vendredo
Friday
sabato
Saturday
aero
air
agrabla
nice, pleasant, agreeable, enjoyable
agxo
age
akcepti
to accept, to take in, to receive, to take
amaso
heap, pile, mass, crowd, multitude
angulo
angle, corner
aparta
separate, particular, special, apart
aperi
to appear, to emerge, to perform
atenta
attentive
auxskulti
to listen, to listen to
auxtuno
autumn, fall
avo
grandfather
batali
to fight, to battle
besto
animal, beast
blua
blue
bordo
edge, border, bank, shore
brako
arm
brili
to shine, to glow
brui
to make a noise
celo
purpose, goal, aim
cxapelo
hat
dauxri
to continue, to last, to keep on, to edure
dento
tooth
dika
fat, corpulent, thick; (text) bold
dio
god
direkto
direction, trend
diversa
various, diverse, varied
dolori
to hurt, to cause pain
dubi
to doubt
ekzemplo
example
elekti
to pick out, to elect, to choose
erari
to err, to make a mistake
esperi
to hope
fajro
fire
fero
iron
festo
celebration, party, festival
fisxo
fish
floro
flower, bloom
forgesi
to forget
frapi
to knock (at the door, etc), to hit, to strike, to tap, to slap
fremda
foreign, alien, strange
gaja
cheerful, gay, merry
gajni
to gain, to earn, to win
gazeto
gazette, newspaper, magazine, periodical
glaso
drinking glass
gxardeno
garden
gxusta
right, correct. exact, proper
hela
bright, light, clear
historio
history, story
hundo
dog
ideo
idea
interna
internal
justa
fair, righteous, just
kalkuli
to figure, to count, to work out, to calculate
kapti
to catch, to capture, to grapple
kara
lovely, valuable, dear, expensive
kasxi
to hide, to conceal
kato
cat
kauxzo
cause, reason
kolekti
to gather, to pick up, to collect
koleri
to be angry
kolo
neck
komerci
to do business, to trade
komuna
common, joint
konduki
to lead, to conduct, to guide
konsenti
to agree, to consent, to accede
kontenta
satisfied, content, pleased
korpo
body
kovri
to cover
kuiri
to cook
kusxi
to lie, to recline
kutimi
to be used to, to be in the habit of
laca
tired
lakto
milk
largxa
broad, wide
lavi
to wash
ligno
timber, wood
ligi
to tie up, to bind, to connect, to tie, to join
linio
line
ludi
to play
marko
mark
meza
middle, mean
mezuri
to measure
minuto
minute
momento
moment, instant
monato
month
naturo
nature, character
nazo
nose
negxo
snow
nokto
night
nombro
amount, number
nubo
cloud
onklo
uncle
opinii
to deem, to opine, to think
ordo
order, arrangement, sequence, classification
ordoni
to order, to tell, to command
orelo
ear
pano
bread, loaf
papero
paper
pardoni
to pardon, to forgive
pasi
to pass, to pass by
peni
to try, to strive, to make an effort
planko
floor
plendi
to complain
plezuro
pleasure, fun
plori
to cry
plumo
feather; pen
pluvo
rain
prava
true, right
precipe
principally, mainly
preta
ready, finished, through
printempo
spring, springtime
profunda
deep, profound
ripozi
to repose, to rest
rivero
river
rompi
to break
rondo
circle
rozo
rose
salti
to jump
saluti
to greet, to salute
sana
well, healthy
sango
blood
sata
full, satisfied, replete
segxo
chair
servi
to serve
silenti
to be silent, to be quiet
somero
summer
speco
sort, kind
stacio
stop, station, stage
stato
state (condition, situation)
strato
street
suferi
to bear, to abide, to suffer, to put up with, to endure
suficxa
enough, sufficient
sukero
sugar
supre
on top, upstairs, above, overhead
sxipo
ship, vessel
sxtono
stone
trancxi
to cut, to slice
tusxi
to touch
utila
advantageous, useful
vagono
wagon, railway carriage, coach, carriage
veki
to arouse, to wake up, to awaken, to wake
vendi
to sell, to vend, to dispose of
verda
green
vetero
weather
vilagxo
village
vintro
winter
vitro
glass (substance)
voko
call
zorgi
to worry, to care, to take care
adresi
to address
agi
to act, to behave
amuzi
to amuse
animo
soul
arangxi
to arrange, to fix up
argxento
silver
atingi
to reach, to attain; to achieve
azeno
ass, donkey
bani
to bathe
benko
bench
bovo
ox, cow, bullock
bruna
brown
brusto
bosom, chest, breast
butero
butter
cxesi
to cease (doing something)
dangxero
danger, peril
decidi
to decide
donaci
to donate, to give
dorso
back
efektiva
real, actual
efiki
to act, to have effect, to be effective
egala
equal, even
ekzisti
to exist
estimi
to think well of, to esteem
fiksi
to fix, to secure, to affix, to fasten, to attach
flava
yellow
flui
to flow
folio
leaf
fonto
spring, source
fresxa
fresh, recent
fundo
bottom, ground, foundation
gardi
to watch over, to look after, to keep, to guard
genuo
knee
glacio
ice
greno
grain
griza
grey
grupo
group
herbo
grass
horlogxo
clock, watch
inko
ink
insekto
insect, bug
instrui
to teach
intenci
to mean, to intend
inviti
to invite
jugxi
to judge
kafo
coffee
kapabla
capable, able
karto
card, menu
klaso
class
klini
to bend, to incline, to tilt
koko
fowl, chicken
kompati
to have compassion on, to pity
konservi
to keep, to maintain, to preserve, to conserve
korbo
basket
koverto
envelope
krajono
pencil
krei
to create
kruco
cross
kruro
leg
kuko
cake
kulero
spoon
kulpa
guilty
kuraci
to cure, to treat, to care for
kuzo
cousin
lago
lake, loch
lango
tongue
legxo
law
lerta
dextrous, skillful, clever
limo
limit, frontier, boundary
luno
moon
maniero
mode, way, manner
marsxi
to walk, to march
mastro
boss, master
moki
to make fun of, to mock, to jeer at
mola
soft
muziko
music
numero
number, numeral
objekto
thing, object, article
ofico
post, job, office, function
ombro
shadow
ordinara
usual, ordinary, common
ovo
egg
pagxo
page
pako
pack
pendi
to hang, to droop
pezi
to weigh, to be heavy
placxi
to please, to be pleasing, to appeal
plafono
ceiling
porko
pig
posxo
pocket; clipboard
posxto
post, mail; post office (the institution)
preferi
to prefer
prepari
to prepare
produkti
to produce, to bear
promeni
to go for a walk, to stroll
promesi
to promise
prunti
to borrow, to lend
pusxi
to push, to thrust
radio
wireless, beam, ray; radio
regiono
region
regxo
king
rekta
straight, direct
religio
religion
ripeti
to repeat
ruli
to roll
sagxa
wise, sagacious, sage
