Variation and human genome Flashcards
What is variation?
differences in traits
What is variation caused by?
sexual reproduction bc genetic info is combined from BOTH parents causes differences
environmental factors,light,food,hair length
Name 2 types of data
continuous-can be any value wide range e.g IQ,eye colour ,weight
discontinuous-limited set of values e.g blood groups ,gender
What did researchers do in the human genome project?
found every single human gene and determine the base pairs that make up human DNA
Advantages and disadvantages
ad-prediction/prevention of diseases-risk of getting it and tell you ways to prevent/lower risk of it.
testing and treatment for inherited disorders-able to identify alleles/genes suspected 4 causing inherited disorders
new and better medicines.
increased stress-think about future too much
discrimination-employers,life insurance companies
gene-ism-ppl with g p cud come under pressure not have children