DNA Flashcards
1
Q
Describe structure of it
A
2 strands (sugar phosphate)twisted together form double helix linked together by series of complementary base pairs joined together by weak hydrogen bonds
2
Q
complementary pairs
A
a and t
c and g
3
Q
What is DNA stored as ?gene?nucleotide?
A
chromosomes -long coiled up molecules of DNA
gene section of DNA on chromosome that codes for a particular protein
one sugar/one phosphate molecule with one base
4
Q
Extracting DNA from fruit
A
make paste (carefully mashup) fruit in plastic bag
in beaker put detergent and salt with a little water
put fruit in beaker and mix with solution
detergent breaks cell membrane and salt make DNA stick together
filter mixture thro coffeee filter paper into test tube get insoluble bits out
gently add ice cold ethanol to test tube
appear as stringy white precipitate