urology - Scrotal Swelling Flashcards
1
Q
Torsion palpation findings?
A
diffuse tenderness horizontal lie of testicle neg. cremaster reflex decreased flow on doppler negative prehn's sign
2
Q
what is prehn’s sign?
A
elevation of testicle relieves pain
3
Q
epididymitis palpation findings?
A
epididymal tenderness positive cremaster reflex positive prehn's urethral discharge WBCs on urinanalysis tests for STIs
4
Q
orchitis palpation findings?
A
diffuse tenderness
positive cremaster reflex
positive prehn’s sign
5
Q
hematocele palpation findings?
A
diffuse tenderness
no transillumintation
6
Q
varicocele palpation findings?
A
bag of worms no transillumination increase with valsalva decrease with recumbency more common on left side
7
Q
indirect hernia scrotal palpation findings?
A
testis separable from spermatocele
can transilluminate
8
Q
tumour palpation findings?
A
hard lump/nodule
9
Q
hydrocele palpation findings?
A
testis not separable from hydrocele
transilluminates
