Urinary System Flashcards

1
Q

ORGANS

A

KIDNEYS
URETERS
URINARY BLADDER
URETHRA

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2
Q

The source of waste products

A

BLOOD

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3
Q

If px has a high BP what do you do?

A

Make them urinate to lower BP

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4
Q

T or F
The right kidney is slightly inferior than the left, because it is below the liver

A

TRUE

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5
Q

COVERINGS OF THE KIDNEYS

A

RENAL CAPSULE
RENAL FASCIA
ADIPOSE CAPSULE

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6
Q

Surrounds the kidney; provides protection; keeps the kidneys in the correct location

A

ADIPOSE CAPSULE

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7
Q

Fat serves as cushion since there are many organs surrounding the kidneys
Helps with insulation as well (added insulator for heat to filter the blood)

A

ADIPOSE CAPSULE

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8
Q

Surrounds each kidney

A

RENAL CAPSULE

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9
Q

Outermost layer

A

RENAL FASCIA

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10
Q

REGIONS OF THE KIDNEYS

A

RENAL CORTEX
RENAL MEDULLA

RENAL PELVIS
RENAL PYRAMID

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11
Q

Triangular regions of tissue in the medulla

A

MEDULLARY PYRAMIDS

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12
Q

Inner collecting tube
Collects urine
Connected to the ureter

A

RENAL PELVIS

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13
Q

Cup-shaped structures that funnel urine towards the renal pelvis

A

CALYCES

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14
Q

Extensions of cortex-like material inward
Spaces in between medulla

A

RENAL COLUMNS

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15
Q

Kidneys receive_____% (1200 ML/MIN) of resting cardiac output through the renal arteries

A

Kidneys receive 20-25% (1200 ML/MIN) of resting cardiac output through the renal arteries

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