Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

MRCS > untitled deck > Flashcards

untitled deck Flashcards

1
Q

Strontium ranelate

A

‘Dual action bone agent’ - increases deposition of new bone by osteoblasts and reduces the resorption of bone by osteoclasts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Osteomalacia

A

Low calcium and phosphate, High ALP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Ventricles draining order

A

Lateral ventricles -> interventricular foramen -> third ventricle -> cerebral aqueduct -> fourth ventricle -> central canal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ear parts

A

Ear: helix / tragus / concha / lobule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Median umbilical ligament

A
  • remnant of the urachus (obliterated allantois)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Bone formation:

A

Chondrification (differentiation of mesenchyme into chondrocytes) and endochondral ossification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Constrictions of oesophagus:

A

Aortic arch
Bronchus
Cricopharyngeus muscle
Diaphragm hiatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Thigh nerve supply:

A

Anterior compartment- femoral n
Posterior compartment - sciatic n
Medial compartment - obturator n

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Urogenital system

A

develops from intermediate mesoderm and cloaca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Facial nerve branches

A

           Temporal branch
           Zygomatic branch
           Buccal branch
           Marginal mandibular branch
      *     Cervical branch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Leg nerve supply:

A

Anterior compartment - deep fibular
Lateral compartment - superficial fibular
Posterior compartment - tibial nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

1st pharyngral arch

A

V (maxillary and ext carotid arteries)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

2nd pharyngeal arch

A

VII (stapedial and hyoid arteries)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

3rd pharyngeal arch

A

IX (common and internal carotid)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

4th pharyngeal arch

A

X (subclavian a and aortic arch)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

6th pharyngeal arch

A

X (pulmonary artery)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Paraurethral glands of Skene -

A

female counterpart of prostate

18
Q

Müllerian duct -

A

becomes uterus and fallopian tubes

19
Q

Wolffian duct -

A

becomes epidydymis and vascular deferens

20
Q

Müllerian duct remnants in men :

A

testicular appendage, prostatic utricle

21
Q

Bochdalek vs Morgagni -

A

both diaphragm hernias; bochdalek left posterior, morgagni right anterior

22
Q

Exomphalos/omphalocoele vs gastroschisis

A

gastroschisis no membrane/sac, urgent repair but staged; exomphalos sac present and semi urgent

23
Q

Exomphalos -

A

gut does not return to abdominal cavity

24
Q

Gastroschisis

A
  • abdominal wall fails to close
25
Q

Prefixed brachial plexus -

A

C4 contributes to the plexus and T1 does not

26
Q

Postfixed plexus -

A

T2 contributes to the plexus but C5 does not

27
Q

1st pharyngeal arch:

A

Temporal bone, maxilla, zygomatic bone, maxillary artery, trigeminal nerve, muscles of mastication

28
Q

2nd pharyngeal arch:

A

Inner ear, facial nerve, facial expression muscles, platysma

29
Q

3rd pharyngeal arch:

A

Common carotid, hyoid, stylopharyngeus

30
Q

4th pharyngeal arch:

A

Subclavian artery, aortic arch, superior laryngeal n

31
Q

6th pharyngeal arch:

A

Recurrent laryngeal n, intrinsic muscles of larynx

32
Q

1st pharyngeal pouch:

A

Eustachian tube, middle ear

33
Q

2nd pharyngeal pouch:

A

Palatine tonsils

34
Q

3rd pharyngeal pouch:

A

Thymus and inferior parathyroid gland

35
Q

4th pharyngeal pouch:

A

C cells of parathyroid, superior parathyroids

36
Q

JVP Absent a wave

37
Q

JVP Large a waves

A

Any cause of right ventricular hypertrophy, tricuspid stenosis

38
Q

JVP cannon a waves

A

Complete heart block

39
Q

JVP prominent v waves

A

Tricuspid regurgitation

40
Q

JVP slow y descent

A

Tricuspid stenosis, right atrial myxoma

41
Q

JVP steep y descent

A

Right ventricular failure, constrictive pericarditis, tricuspid regurgitation

MRCS (13 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions