Unit V (Nursing Process) Flashcards

1
Q

Name the five steps of the nursing process.

A

1) Assessment
2) Diagnosis
3) Planning
4) Implementation
5) Evaluation.

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2
Q

The nurse is collecting data regarding the patients response patterns. What stage of the nursing process is the nurse in?

A

1) Assessment

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3
Q

The nurse is prioritizing problems related to the patients response patterns to form a plan of care. What stage of the nursing process is the nurse in?

A

3) Planning

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4
Q

The nurse has administered pain medication and later asks the patient if the medication was effective in relieving the pain. What step of the nursing process is the nurse in?

A

5) Evaluation

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5
Q

The nurse is analyizing the patients response patterns. What step of the nursing process is the nurse in?

A

2) Diagnosis

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6
Q

The nurse administers medication. What stage of the nursing process is the nurse in?

A

4) Implmentation

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7
Q

The nurse assists the patient to high fowlers position to relieve shortness of breath. What stage of the nursing process is the nurse in?

A

4) Implementation

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8
Q

The nurse asks that patient to point to the location of their pain and to rate it on a pain scale. What stage of the nursing proccess is the nurse in?

A

1) Assessment

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9
Q

The nurse concludes the blood pressure medication has not alleviated the patients hypertension. What stage of the nursing process is the nurse in?

A

5) Evaluation

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10
Q

The nurse writes: The pt will have improved gas exchange with expected responses of: absence of adventitious breath sounds. What stage of the nursing process is the nurse in?

A

3) Planning

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11
Q

The nurse identifies the pt to have fluid volume overload. What stage of the nursing process is the nurse iin?

A

2) Diagnosing

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12
Q

The nurse identifies the patient to have risk of falls. What stage of the nursing process is the nurse in?

A

2) Diagnosing

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13
Q

The nurse is listening to breath sounds to obtain a basline upon admission. What stage of the nursing process is the nurse in?

A

1) Assessing

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14
Q

The nurse writes: The nurse will assess for skin break down using the Braden Scale. What stage of the nursing process is the nurse in?

A

3) Planning

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15
Q

The nursing student lists the ‘RAT:’ for the nursing intervention. What stage of the nursing process is the nursing student in?

A

3) Planning

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16
Q

The nurse finds the patients dyspnea has improved after recieving the prescribed breathing treatment. What stage of the nursing process is the nurse in?

A

5) Evaluating

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17
Q

During the nursing process, what type of diagnoses are made? What type of diagnoses are to be avoided?

A

Nursing Diagnoses are made, Medical diagnoses are avoided.

18
Q

When does the nursing process involve nursing outcomes and interventions for families?

A
  • When family will be caregivers

- Newborn/Children (Pediatrics)

19
Q

When does the nursing process involve nursing outcomes and interventsion for community?

A

-Preventative measures (Vaccinations/Screening)

20
Q

A purpose of the nursing process is to identify patients _______ ______.

A

health status.

21
Q

A purpose of the nursing processis to identify ______ or _______ health problems.

A

actual -or- potential

22
Q

A purpose of the nursing process is to establish a _____ to meet ______ ______.

A

plan -to meet- identified needs

23
Q

How is the nursing process organized?

A

according to the patients problems.

24
Q

How is the nursing process interpersonal?

A

The nurse must communicate with the patient to meet their needs.

25
Q

How is the nursing process collaborative?

A

Requires interaction with other members of the healthcare team to provide quality care.

26
Q

When setting outcomes for the patient, who should the collaborate with? What idea does this encompass?

A

The patient. Idea: Patient Centered Care

27
Q

What does NANDA stand for?

A

North American Nursing Diagnosis Association

28
Q

How does NANDA focus their diagnoses?

A

Focus on the scope of nursing pracitce

29
Q

What does NANDA serve to distinguish?

A

Distinguish the nurses role from the physicians.

30
Q

The nurse is performing a procedure that has been proven effective through research. This type of practice is called:

A

Evidence based practice.

31
Q

What does Evidence Based Practice intergrate?

A

Research with Clinical Practice

32
Q

Items such as medication errors, near misses, and duplication of services are the focus of what group?

A

QI: Quality Improvement

33
Q

True of False:

Quality Improvement and Evidence Based Practice go hand in hand.

A

True

34
Q

Things done to prevent disease fall under what type of prevention?

A

Primary

35
Q

Early detection measures that allow for prompt interventions fall under what type of prevention?

A

Secondary

36
Q

Techniques used to manage the disease fall under what level of prevention?

A

Tertiary

37
Q

List the examples of cues:

A
  • What the pt says

- What the nurse can see, hear, feel, measure.

38
Q

Define inferences.

A

Interpretation or conclusion made based on cues or observed data.

39
Q

What must the nurse be careful of when making inferences?

A

Avoid jumping to conclusion.

Do subjective and objective data agree?

40
Q

Where does the nursing student organize assessment data?

A

Summary Assessment Map

41
Q

What should the nurse avoid when creating the nursing diagnosis?

A

Avoid MEDICAL diagnosis.