Unit 8a

Question 1

Motivation

Answer 1

desire that energized and directs behavior

Question 2

Instinct

Answer 2

Complex behavior that was never learned

Question 3

Drive reduction theory

Answer 3

Physical need creates an aroused state that motivate one to satisfy a need

Question 4

Incentive

Answer 4

Stimulus that motivates behavior

Question 5

Hierarchy of needs

Answer 5

Maslow’s pyramid of needs

Question 6

Glucose

Answer 6

Sugar in the blood
Lowness makes us hungry
Source of energy

Question 7

Set point

Answer 7

Point at which a person’s weight thermostat is set

Question 8

Basal metabolic rate

Answer 8

Resting rate of energy expenditure

Question 9

Anorexia nervosa

Answer 9

Person dieting becomes significantly underweight

Question 10

Bulimia nervosa

Answer 10

Overeating followed by vomiting, over exercising, etc.

Question 11

Binge eating disorder

Answer 11

Binge eating followed by distress, disgust, or guilt

Question 12

Sexual response cycle

Answer 12

Four stages of sexual responding

Question 13

Refractory period

Answer 13

Resting period after climax

Question 14

Estrogens

Answer 14

Female sex hormone, contribute to female characteristics

Question 15

Testosterone

Answer 15

Male sex hormone, stimulates growth in male sex hormones

Question 16

Sexual orientation

Answer 16

Sexual attraction to either sex