Unit 5: Classification Flashcards

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1
Q

Present day kingdoms

A

plantae

protista

animalia

eubacteria

archaebacteria

fungi

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2
Q

Defining characteristics of the monera kingdom during the 5 kingdom systems

A

prokaryotic

microscopic

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3
Q

Similar species make up a

A

genus

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3
Q

Defining characteristic for the protista kindgdom during the three kingdom system

A

microscopic

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4
Q

Defining characteristics of the animalia kingdom during the 5 and 6 kingdom systems

A

multicellular only

heterotrophic

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5
Q

Defining characteristics of the archaebacteria kingdom during the 6 kingdom system

A

prokaryotic

live in extreme/harsh environments similar to early Earth

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6
Q

Defining characteristics of the protista kingdom during the 5 and 6 kingdom systems

A

eukarytotic

unicellular or multicellular

autotrophic or heterotrophic

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7
Q

Father of taxonomy

A

Carolus Linnaus

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8
Q

Study of naming and classifying organisms

A

Taxonomy

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9
Q

Defining characteristics of the eubacteria kingdom during the 6 kingdom system.

A

prokaryotic

every day normal bacteria

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10
Q

What is the proper way to write the scietific name according to the rules of binomial nomenclature?

A

genus is capitalized

species lowecase

Both names are underline if hand written

If typed both names are italicized

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11
Q

Used to identify an unknown organims

A

dichotomous key

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12
Q

Kingdoms in the 1700’s

A

animalia and plantae

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13
Q

The prokaryotic kingdom of the five kingdom system

A

monera

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14
Q

Kingdom during the three kingdom system that bacteria used to be classfied within

A

protista

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16
Q

An order is broken down into similar

A

families

16
Q

Defining characteristic for the animalia kingdom during the 1700’s or the two kingdom system

A
17
Q

Two taxa used in the scientific name

A

genus and species

18
Q

Naming system develped by Linnaeus

A

Binomial Nomenclature

19
Q

Present day kingdom whose organims were once classified as plants during the three kingdom.

A

fungi

(because they mostly grow out of the ground)

20
Q

Kingdoms in the 1950’s

A

plantae

animalia

protista

fungi

monera

21
Q

Linneaus’ broadest level of classification

A

kingdom

22
Q

Similar orders make up a

A

class

23
Q

Kingdoms in the 1800’s

A

plantae

Animalia

Protista

24
Q

Similar classes make up a

A

phylum

25
Q

Defining characteristics of the plantae kingdom during the 5 and 6 kingdom systems

A

multicelluar

autotrophic

26
Q

A kingdom is broken down into similar

A

phyla

27
Q

Kingdoms that monera split into

A

eubacteria and archaebacteria

28
Q

Defining characterist for the plantae kingdom during the two kingdom system

A

sessile