Disection Identification Flashcards

1
Q

Olfactory lobe

A

Identifies what the shark sees

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2
Q

Pelvic fins

A

Stabilization

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3
Q

Liver

A

Creates bile

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4
Q

Pancreas

A

Produces fluid that breaks down digestive enzymes

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5
Q

Cloaca

A

Exit hole for solid waste

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6
Q

Conus arteriosus

A

Regulates blood pressure to gills

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7
Q

Kidney

A

Removes nitrogen waste from blood

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8
Q

Rectal gland

A

Removes salt from blood so cells won’t crenate

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9
Q

Mouth

A

Food enters (does not chew)

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10
Q

Oviduct

A

Eggs are fertilized

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11
Q

Spiral valve

A

Increases surface area for absorption of nutrients

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12
Q

Spiral intestine

A

Absorbs nutrients from the food

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13
Q

Rugae

A

Helps to break up food substances

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14
Q

ventricle

A

Carries oxygenated blood away from gills

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15
Q

Atrium

A

Pumps blood to ventricle

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16
Q

Nostril nares

A

Collect chemical scent

17
Q

Gall bladder

A

Stores bile and transports the bike to spiral intestine

18
Q

Olfactory sac

A

Collects chemical scents

19
Q

Optic lobe

A

Receives and integrates information from the optic nerve

20
Q

Pectoral fin

A

Steering left/right and up/down

21
Q

Eyes

A

Collect visual images

22
Q

Shell gland

A

Secretes a thin shell around 2 or 3 eggs

23
Q

Stomach

A

Breaks down food

24
Q

Lateral line

A

Allows shark to detect movement in the water

25
(Caudal) dorsal fin
Stabilization
26
Ovary
Where female produces eggs
27
Uterus
Holds fertilized eggs for up to 2 years
28
Cerebrum
Thinking part of brain, decides action
29
Cerebellum
Receives Info from 4 parts of the brain and coordinates muscular movement
30
(Ventral lobe) caudal fun
Moves forward
31
Medulla ologata
Regulates the circulatory system
32
Spiracles
Opening where water passes when mouth is closed
33
Optic nerve
Sends images from eye to lobe
34
Pelvic fins
Stabilization
35
Gills
Extract oxygen from water