unit 2.3 (quizlet version) Flashcards
interest rates
The cost of borrowing and the reward for saving
consumer spending
The value of goods and services bought by consumers over a time period, usually a month or a year
unemployment
the number of people without a job
production
the process of making a good or service
income
the money that an individual or business takes in
income inelastic
a change in income has little / no effect on demand
income elastic
a change in income has a large impact on demand
luxury goods
more people buyas income rises
normal good
people buying increases a little as income rises
inferior good
less people buy as income rises
economic climate
The state of key factors within a country such as the level of goods and services produced and the number of jobs available.
strong economic climate
unemployment is low and the economy is growing
weak economic climate
unemployment is high and the economy is shrinking