Unit 2 Terminology Flashcards
Ethnicity
refers to the idea that one is a member of a particular cultural, national, or racial group. Two people can share the same race but
have different ethnicities.
race
it is related to a particular social, historical, and geographic context. The way races are classified has changed over time
Cultural identity
often defined as the identity of a group or culture of an individual who is influenced by his or her self-identification with that group or culture
three-stage model for adolescent cultural and ethnic identity development
first stage, unexamined, lack of exploration cultural ethnic identity development,—they are rather taken for granted
second stage is the culture idenity development search, exploration
learn more about them and to understand the implications of belonging
third stage of the model is cultural, racial, and ethnic identity achievement.
Ideally, have a clear sense of their cultural, & are able to successfully navigate it in the contemporary world
classic model of cultural, racial, and ethnic identity development
Pre-encounter: may not be consciously aware of his or her culture, race, or ethnicity and how it may affect his or her life.
Encounter:something that provokes thought about the role of cultural, racial, and
ethnic identification in their life. This may be a negative or positive experience minorities most often experience discrimination as their first encounter
Immersion-Emersion: After an encounter that forces a client to confront it. A client may search for information and will also
learn through interaction with others from the same cultural, racial, or ethnic groups.
Internalization and Commitment: has developed a secure sense of identity and is comfortable socializing both within and outside the group he or she identifies with.
humanistic approach
The strengths perspective is based on the assumption that clients have the capacity to grow, change,
and adapt
Antipsychotics Used for the treatment of Schizophrenia and mania
*Typical
Haldol (haloperidol)
Haldol Decanoate (long-acting injectable)
Loxitane (loxapine)
Mellaril (thioridazine)
Moban (molindone)
Navane (thiothixene)
Prolixin (fluphenazine)
Serentil (mesoridazine)
Stelazine (trifluoperazine)
Thorazine (chlorpromazine)
Trilafon (perphenazine)
*Atypical
Abilify (aripiprazole
)
Clozaril (clozapine)
Geodon (ziprasidone)
Risperdal (risperidone)
Seroquel (quetiapine)
Zyprexa (olanzapine)
Antimanic Agents (Mood Stabilizers) Used for the treatment of Bipolar Disorder
Depakene (valproic acid, sodium divalproex), Depakote sprinkles
Lamictal (lamotrigine)
Lithium (lithium carbonate), Eskalith, Lithobid
Tegretol (carbamazepine), Carbotrol
Topamax (topiramate)
Antidepressants
Used for the treatment of depression
*Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)
Celexa (citalopram)
Lexapro (escitalopram)
Luvox (fluvoxamine)
Paxil (paroxetine)
Prozac (fluoxetine)
*Zoloft (sertraline)
Tricyclics
Anafranil (clomipramine)
Asendin (amoxapine)
Elavil (amitriptyline)
Norpramin (desipramine)
Pamelor (nortriptyline)
Aventyl Sinequan (doxepin)
Surmontil (trimipramine)
Tofranil (imipramine)
Vivactil (protriptyline)
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs)
Nardil (phenelzine)
Parnate (tranylcypromine)
Antianxiety Drugs
Used for the treatment of Anxiety and Panic disorders
Ativan (lorazepam)
Buspar (buspirone)
Klonopin (clonazepam)
Valium (diazepam)
Xanax (alprazolam)
Stimulants
Used for the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Adderall (amphetamine, mixed salts)
Concerta (methylphenidate, long acting)
Dexedrine (dextroamphetamine), Dextrostat
Dexedrine Spansules (dextroamphetamine, long acting)
Metadate (methylphenidate, long acting), Ritalin SR
Ritalin (methylphenidate), Methylin
COMMON PRESCRIPTION MEDICATIONS
Hydrocodone/acetaminophen
is the most popular painkiller used to treat moderate to severe pain.
COMMON PRESCRIPTION MEDICATIONS Levothyroxine sodium
is used to treat hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland does not
produce enough of the thyroid hormone. This drug also is used to treat thyroid cancer
COMMON PRESCRIPTION MEDICATIONS Lisinopril (which used to be sold under the brand names Zestril and Prinivil)
is a high blood pressure medication.
COMMON PRESCRIPTION MEDICATIONS Metoprolol
the generic version of Lopressor, is used to treat high blood pressure and also helps
reduce the risk of repeated heart attacks. Metoprolol also treats heart failure and heart pain or angina.
