Unit 2- Communication 3 Flashcards
Basic Communication Transaction
- key is good mental health is awareness of behavior and its origins
- good transaction is one in which the real issue is dealt with directly
- good also when people involved are in touch with their feeling about what is happening
- expressing one’s feelings and thoughts invites the other person to express their feelings and thoughts
- Tone set for productive discussion
Basic communication transaction
We can control our communication by transacting from our preferred ego state to the intended ego state
Basic communication transaction
TA is useful for both explaining and solving communication problems
3 distinct ego states: Parent
Rules and guidelines we live by and believe others should live
3 distinct ego states: Adult
Processes information, analyzes and monitors objectively. Adult to adult communications invites the other person to think and feel. Open to options
3 distinct ego states: child
embodies needs and feelings
Basic communication transaction
- whenever transaction are crossed communication stops
- In order to deal effectively with the other’s feelings, we much first communicate clearly with ourselves
- self awareness- leads to change
- to bring about change in others, requires first a willingness to change ourselves
Life position
- foundation for ok/not ok feelings about ourselves and others lives in our experiences= life position
- the view we hold of ourselves and others
- berne proposes that life position is the single greatest influence of our behavior
- as Christians- we have the benefit of being reminded of our own worth and the worth of others
Life position
- Actual communication takes place in transacting
- our success in transacting is a function of how we feel about our own personal worth- winner of loser behavior
- our life position and win/lose behavior preordains our transactions with others
Learning to act assertively
- recognize situations in which you are tempted to become passive or aggressive in your communications. Develop skill of observing yourself
- Recognize when you are tempted to attribute failure to forces that are outside your control
- practice thinking new thoughts to change the feelings that go with old thoughts
- practice using assertive behavior
Benefits to assertiveness
- ethical and healing responsibility
- increases self respect
- increases self control
- improves self confidence
- helps develop emotionally satisfying relationships
- increase likelihood everyone’s needs are met
- allows us to exercises our personal rights w/o denying others theirs
DESC response for assertive communication
D- describe the situation
E- express your feelings about the situation
S- Specify the change you want
C- Consequences. ID the results that will occur
DISC- and alternate confrontation
D- Describe
I- indicate the problem the behavior is causing
S- specify the change you want
C- consequences that will occur
Communication styles
- Openly aggressive behavior
- Assertive behavior
- Passive aggressive behavior
- Passive behavior