Unit 1- The Nature Of Human Beings Flashcards
How were human beings made?
They were made in Gods image and likeness
What are human beings?
They are the stewards of creation
What do all human beings have?
They all have free will
What is free will?
It is the ability to make the choice between good and evil, therefore they are not programmed like robots so their obedience to God is meaningful.
What do Christians believe free will is?
A gift from God
What will happen to humans if they misuse free will?
They will suffer and be alienated from God
What does free will mean for humans when they sin?
It means that they can all be held accountable for there sins
What is Original sin?
It is the sin that Adam committed that stained humanity and only gods grace could clear it
What were the consequences of the fall?
Alienation from God and each other
Why is free will important for Christians?
Because:
-it allows humans to have the ability to make a real choice between good ad evil.
-it lets us know that God respects the opinions of those who do not want to be with him in heaven.
-it lets us know that we can all be held responsible for all we do.
-it helps us to understand God loves us as it is a gift from God, given at the start of creation.
What is sin?
It is:
-an inherent part of being human
-the urge to do bad things and disobey God
-original sin, the sin handed down for generations because of what Adam and Eve done
-some Christian’s see sin as the state of existence, and not something that you do,
How might belief about free will affect Christian’s lives?
-they might find it demoralising/worrying that they will not always use their free will in the right way,
-free will means that people really have the ability to change for the better,
-they might ask for God’s help to keep out of temptation’s way,
-they could feel they need to take personal responsibility for their choices and behaviour,
How are free will and judgement connected?
-Christians believe that after death, God will judge them for the way they used their free will,
-for some, judgement is about whether they decided to live a good or bad life, following the guidelines found, in the Bible,
-for others judgement is about whether they decided to put their faith in Christ and accept his forgiveness, or to go their own way,
-free will is essential for judgement to make sense, because it could only be seen as just when people are truly responsible for their decisions
How might belief about sins affect Christian’s?
-it may make Christian’s repent for their sins, and seek forgiveness from God,
-they may feel love and gratitude to Jesus for his sacrifice, and work to become a better Christian, living by Jesus example and teachings,
-it may make Christian’s feel closer to God as they know that through his grace they can be forgiven for their sins,
-they may look for ways to help others to find God’s forgiveness, eg. through spreading the Christian message
Why might some people argue that Christian belief about human beings is too negative?
-Free will means people can make bad choices, but it also enables us to make good choices which are real and meaningful.
-Free will means that when people choose to worship or follow God it is real and meaningful, because we aren’t just like programmed robots.
-Paul said, “There is no-one that is righteous – not one”, but this is too pessimistic because there have been many good people in history who could reasonably be seen as righteous.
-Eternity in hell as a punishment for sin seems out of proportion with most people’s lives which last for a relatively few years, and include plenty of good things