Unit 06 Flashcards
Preference assessments produce data describing an individual’s preference but do not determine whether a preferred stimulus is a(n) ____________.
reinforcer
RBTs use __________________ to determine which stimuli may be more likely to function as reinforcers.
preference assessments
All stimuli are presented in an array and then replaced in the array after each choice during a(n) ______________________ preference assessment.
multiple stimulus
An RBT conducts a stimulus preference assessment. He places a toy car, blocks, crayons with paper, and a doll in an array on a table and asks his client what she wants. After she chooses an item, he records the order of selection and removes the item from the array. This process continues until all items have been selected. This is an example of a(n) _____________________ preference assessment.
MSWO
Stimulus preference assessments show _____________ of stimuli in relation to other stimuli.
relative preference
An RBT conducts a stimulus preference assessment. He places a toy car, blocks, crayons with paper, and a doll in an array on a table and asks his client what she wants. After she chooses an item, he records the selection and replaces the item in the array. This is an example of a(n) _________________ preference assessment.
multiple stimulus
An RBT conducts a stimulus preference assessment comparing a toy car, blocks, crayons with paper, and a doll. He presents two items to his client on each trial, beginning with the toy car and blocks. After she chooses an item, he presents two other items together and continues presenting items in pairs until every item has been presented with every other item. This is an example of a(n) _______________ preference assessment.
paired choice
In _______________ preference assessment, each stimulus is presented individually and whether the individual approaches each item is recorded across multiple trials.
single-stimulus
The ____________ preference assessment allows the individual to interact with items for as much or as little time as desired.
free-operant
In the free-operant preference assessment, preference is determined by the duration of _________________.
engagement
In a(n) _______________ preference assessment, each stimulus is presented in an array of two with every other stimulus.
paired-choice
____________ preference assessment methods involve observing and measuring an individual’s responses toward stimuli.
Direct
To identify whether a preferred stimulus is a ____________, a contingency must be arranged in which the stimulus reliably follows a client’s behavior and that behavior increases.
reinforcer
______________ preference assessment methods include interviews, surveys, and checklists.
Indirect
An RBT conducts a stimulus preference assessment comparing a toy car, blocks, crayons with paper, and a doll. He presents each item by itself and records whether his client approaches the item. He presents each item by itself multiple times and then determines the percentage of trials with an approach. This is an example of a(n) _________________ preference assessment.
single-stimulus
