Ulna Flashcards

1
Q

Olecranon (olecranon process)

A

most proximal part of the bone

Massive blunt process

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2
Q

Trochlear notch (semilunar notch)

A

articulates with the trochlear articular surface of the distal humerus

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3
Q

Coronoid process

A

anterior, beak shaped projection at the base of the semilunar notch

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4
Q

Vertical guiding ridge

A

separates the trochlear notch into medial and lateral portions

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5
Q

ulnar (brachial) tuberosity

A

immediately inferior to the coronoid process

Roughened depression

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6
Q

radial notch

A

small articular surface for the radius

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7
Q

shaft

A

long segment of bone between the brachial tuberosity and inflated distal end of the ulna

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8
Q

nutrient foramen

A

exits the bone in a distal direction and is found on the anteromedial ulnar shaft

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9
Q

interosseous crest

A

opposite the radius on the lateral surface of the ulnar shaft

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10
Q

pronator ridge

A

short, variably expressed ridge on the distal quarter of the shaft
located anteromedially

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11
Q

styloid proces

A

sharp, distal-most projection of the ulna

posteromedial concern of the bone

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12
Q

extensor carpi ulnas groove

A

adjacent to the styloid process, located proximolaterally to it

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13
Q

radial (circumferential) articulation

A

the distal, lateral, round articulation that conforms to the ulnar notch of the radius in the same way that the radial head conforms to the radial notch of the proximal ulna

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14
Q

Siding: Intact ulna

A

olecranon process is proximal and posterior, the radial notch is lateral and the interosseous crest is lateral

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15
Q

Siding: isolated proximal end

A

Ulnar (brachial) tuberosity is medially displaced

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16
Q

Siding: isolated shaft segment

A

shaft tapers distally and the nutrient foramen exits the bone distally and is located on the anterior shaft surface
The interosseous crest is lateral

17
Q

Siding: isolated distal end

A

styloid process is posterior and the groove for the extensor carpi ulnaris is lateral to the process