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MODULES > UE Ortho Con > Flashcards

UE Ortho Con Flashcards

1
Q

Supraspinatus impingement painful arc

A

90-130 degrees abduction

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2
Q

(+) skin tenting

A

Clavicular fracture (elevated clavicle)

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3
Q

Horizontal adduction test other names?

A

Crossbody test
AC Crossover test
Apley scarf test

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4
Q

In shoulder arthroplasties, using the deltopectoral approach, what is the muscle which will need to protected during post-operative rehab management?

a. Teres major
b. Deltoids
c. Pectoralis
d. Subscapularis

A

d. Subscapularis

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5
Q

ROCKWOOD CLASSIFICATION

(+) Superior disloc of clavicle?
(+) Inferior disloc of clavicle?
(+) Posterior disloc of clavicle?

A

V

VI

IV

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6
Q 
ROCKWOOD CLASSIFICATION
(+) step deformity
A

III

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7
Q

ROCKWOOD CLASSIFICATION

CC space increase 20-100%

A

III

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8
Q

ROCKWOOD CLASSIFICATION

(+) Deltotrapezial fascia tear
(+) CC space increase more than 100%

A

V

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9
Q

Sprengel’s Deformity aka?

A

Eulenberg Deformity

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10
Q

Snapping scapula aka?

A

Scapulothoracic crepitus

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11
Q

SNAPPING SCAPULA

Loud grating sounds conditions
Mnemonics?

A

BAFA

Bursitis
Atrophy
Fibrotic muscle
Anomalous muscular insertion

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12
Q

Cause of medial winging

A

Radial mastectomy

Racksack palsy

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13
Q

Cause of lateral winging

A

Radical neck dissection

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14
Q

TYPES OF DISLOCATION

Mnemonics?

A

SAPA PALP

Superior - AC
Anterior - SC & GH (anteroinferior)
Posterior - Elbow (posterolateral)
Anterior - Lunate

Posterior - Hip
Anterior - knee
Lateral - patella
Posterior - ankle

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15
Q

MOI of posterior shoulder disloc

A

FADIR + FOOSH

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16
Q

MC type of SLAP LESION

A

TYPE 2

Labral fraying + Detached biceps tendon

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17
Q

Maffet Subclassification of SLAP Lesion

Labral fraying + detached biceps tendon
Unstable flap

A

VI

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18
Q

Maffet Subclassification of SLAP Lesion

Labral fraying + detached biceps tendon
Middle GH ligament injury

A

VII

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19
Q

Maffet Subclassification of SLAP Lesion

Labral fraying + detached biceps tendon
Bankart lesion

A

V

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20
Q

Supraspinatus Tendinitis aka?

A

Swimmer’s shoulder

21
Q

ROTATOR CUFF SPECIAL TEST

Mnemonics?

A

HENDY

Hawkin's impingement 
Empty can (supra)
Neer's impingment
Drop arm (rotator)
Yocum's
22
Q

Gold standard special test for Supraspinatus Tendinitis

A

Empty can test

23
Q

Gold standard special test for Rotator cuff tear

A

Drop Arm test

24
Q

What part of the tendon is MC torn in BICIPITAL TENDINITIS?

A

Proximal

25
Q

(+) popeye sign

A

BICIPITAL TENDINITIS

26
Q

SPECIAL TEST IN BICIPITAL TENDINITIS

Mnemonics?

A

SLY

Speed’s test
Ludington’s test
Yergason’s test

27
Q

CALCIFIC TENDINITIS

Calcifications are usually located:

A 
Supraspinatus = 80%
Infraspinatus = 15%
Subscapularis = 5%
28
Q

CRPS aka?

mnemonics?

A

CRAPS (3 P, 4 S)

Causalgia
Reflex sympathetic dystrophy
Algoneuropathy
Post traumatic vasospasm
Post traumatic osteoporosis
Post infectious sclerodactylia
Stein Brocker's syndrome
Shoulder hand syndrome
Sudeck's atrophy
Sympathalgia
29
Q

SIGNS OF CRPS

Mnemonics?

A

STAMP

Sensory
Trophic skin changes
Autonomic
Motor
Pain
30
Q

DEAD ARM SYNDROME

Mnemonics?

A

PLAR

Pyschological d/o (depression)
Labral tear
Anterior shoulder disloc
Rotator cuff tear

31
Q

Mobile wad of 3

A

ECRB
ECRL
Brachioradialis

32
Q

Volkmann’s Ischemic Contracture PRESENTATION?

A

Wrist FLEX
MCP EXT
IP FLEX

33
Q

AVN of capitulum

A

Panner’s disease

34
Q

Bennet’s fx

A

Fx in base of 1st MCP

35
Q

Boxer’s Fx

A

Neck of 5th MCP

36
Q

ZIGZAG DEFORMITY (RA) - thumb

IP?
MCP?
CMC?

A

Flexion
Extension
Flexion

37
Q

Mannerfelt syndrome aka?

A

Boutonniere of the thumb

38
Q

Rupture of FPL

A

Mannerfelt syndrome

39
Q

Dorsal displacement of lateral band?

Volar displacement of lateral band?

A

Swan neck

Boutonniere

40
Q

Muscles involved in INTERSECTION SYNDROME

A

APL + EPB

ECRL + ECRB

41
Q

Absence of an upper limb?
Absence of phalanges?
Absence of wrist & hand?
Absence of metacarpal?

A

Amelia
Aphalangia
Acheira
Adactylia

42
Q

Partial absence of a limb

A

Meromelia

43
Q

Absence of half of a limb

A

Hemimelia

44
Q

Numerous fingers?
Enlarged finger?
Webbed finger?

A

Polydactyly
Macrodactyly
Syndactyly

45
Q

Curved little finger?

Bent little finger?

A

Clinodactyly

Camptodactyly

46
Q

Lobster claw hand

A

Absent 2nd-4th metacarpals/fingers

47
Q

Ulnar prominence. Radius & wrist are volarly displaced

A

Madelung’s deformity

48
Q

A PT conducts an upper quarter screening evaluation of a patient with rotator cuff tendonitis. With the patient sitting, the MOST appropriate technique to facilitate palpation of the rotator cuff is _________.

a. Passive abduction of the humerus
b. Passive extension of the humerus
c. Active medial and lateral rotation of the humerus
d. Active extension and flexion of the elbow

A

b. Passive extension of the humerus

49
Q

Stretching the pectoral major

  • Clavicular portion?
  • Sternal portion?
A

T position

V position

MODULES (12 decks)

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