Types of Practise. Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of Practice?

A

Distributed.
Variable.
Mental.
Mass.

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2
Q

Define Massed Practice.

A

Practice with no rest intervals.

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3
Q

What are the advantages of Massed Practice?

A

Motor Programmes are easily stored.
Promotes fitness.
Skill becomes almost Automatic.

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4
Q

What are the disadvantages of Massed Practice?

A

Non-realistic = Negative transfer.
Not good for unmotivated/unfit performers.
Can produce Fatigue.

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5
Q

Define Distributed Practice.

A

Practice with rest intervals.

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6
Q

What are the advantages of Distributed Practice?

A

Allows time for Feedback.
Motivation.

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7
Q

What are the disadvantages of Distributed Practice?

A

Potential Negative transfer.
Time-Consuming.

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8
Q

Define Variable Practice.

A

Changing the type and the drills.

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9
Q

What are the advantages of Variable Practice?

A

Helps build Subroutines.
Prevents Boredom.

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10
Q

What are the disadvantages of Variable Practice?

A

Possible information Overload.
Time-Consuming.

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11
Q

Define Mental Practice.

A

Going over it in your head without moving.

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12
Q

What are the advantages of Mental Practice?

A

Improves Confidence - lowers anxiety.
Develops cognitive abilities.

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13
Q

What are the disadvantages of Mental Practice?

A

Mental practice must be correct.
Relevant to the stage of learning.

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14
Q

How do you decide which Type to use?

A

Skill classification.
Fitness levels of performer.
Time available.
Motivation of performer.
Stage of learning.
Demands of the task.
Transfer potential.

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15
Q

When should you use Massed Practice?

A

Discrete, simple, closed, highly organized, self-paced skills.
Performer has high fitness levels.
Limited time available.
Limited danger.
Highly motivated performers.

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16
Q

When should you use Distributed Practice?

A

Continous, open, complex, externally-paced, low organized, serial skills.
Fitness issues.
All stages of learning.
Time available.
Dangerous activities.

17
Q

When should you use Mental Practice?

A

Serial and complex skills.
If player is injured.
All stages of learning (differ)

18
Q

When should you use Variable Practice?

A

Complex, open, and externally-paced skills.
All stages of learning.
All fitness levels.
Can help demotivated performers.
Time available.