tx Flashcards
1
Q
melanoma
A
Cured if detected early Drugs that target RAS and P13K/AKT pathways BRAF inhibitors Anti-CTLA4 blocking antibodies Anti-PD1 blocking antibodies
2
Q
actinic keratosis
A
o Local eradication is indicated.
o Curettage, freezing or topical chemo.
o Topical imiquimod activates TLRs and eradicates 50% of lesions (via activation of immune cells).
3
Q
BCC
A
Tx targeting the inhibition of Hedgehog pathway have excellent responses in pts with locally aggressive or metastatic dz.
4
Q
Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans
A
o Wide local excision.
o If unresectable d/t location or spread, use PDGFβ inhibitors (imatinib drug d/c and tumor recurs so pts use this drug for life)
5
Q
Acute Eczematous Dermatitis
A
Tx with steroids is palliative (not curative), need to remove offending substance from the environment.
6
Q
phemigus
A
immunosuppression