26 assoc w Flashcards

1
Q

corticosteroids

A

Osteonecrosis (avascular necrosis)

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2
Q

preg

A

Osteonecrosis (avascular necrosis)

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3
Q

goucher dis

A

Osteonecrosis (avascular necrosis)

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4
Q

dysbarism (bends)

A

Osteonecrosis (avascular necrosis)

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5
Q

sickle cell anemia.

A

Osteonecrosis (avascular necrosis)

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6
Q

S. Aureus

A

pyogenic osteomyelitis main cause

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7
Q

E. Coli, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella

A

pyogenic osteomyelitis in Pts with GU infxns or IV drug users

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8
Q

Mixed infxn

A

pyogenic osteomyelitis Direct spread or inoculation of organisms during surgery or into open fx’s

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9
Q

H. Influenzae, group B strep

A

Neonatal pyogenic osteomyelitis

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10
Q

Salmonella

A

Sickle cell pyogenic osteomyelitis

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11
Q

Sclerosing osteomyelitis of Garre

A

pyogenic osteomyelitis

=extensive new bone formation of the jaw obscuring the underlying osseous structure

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12
Q

secondary amyloidosis

A

Chronic Pyogenic Osteomyelitis

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13
Q

endocarditis

A

Chronic Pyogenic Osteomyelitis

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14
Q

sepsis

A

Chronic Pyogenic Osteomyelitis

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15
Q

SCC development in draining sinus tracts and sarcoma of the infected bone

A

Chronic Pyogenic Osteomyelitis

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16
Q

TB

A

Tuberculosis Spondylitis (Pott Disease) (Mycobacterial Osteomyelitis )

17
Q

amyloidosis

A

Tuberculosis Spondylitis (Pott Disease) (Mycobacterial Osteomyelitis )

18
Q

T pallidum and T pallidum ss pertenue

A

Skeletal Syphilis (congenital)

19
Q

pagets dis

A

osteosarcoma in adults

20
Q

bone infarcts

A

osteosarcoma in adults

21
Q

prior radiation

A

osteosarcoma in adults

22
Q

Ollier dis

A

multiple endochondromas

23
Q

Maffucci synd

A

= multiple endochondromas

increased risk ovarian carcinoma and brain glioma

24
Q

Mazabraud Syndrome

A

polystotic Fibrous Dysplasia
=Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia in childhood with multiple deformities.
• Intramuscular myxomas present in adulthood in the same areas as the fibrous dysplasia.
• Benign, but can cause compression s/s.

25
Q

 McCune Albright Syndrome

A

polystotic Fibrous Dysplasia
= • U/l bone dz, with café-au-lait pigmentation ipsl. Dark, irregular serpiginous borders on neck, back, chest, shoulder, pelvic areas.
• Precocious puberty = most common feature, esp in girls (tx with aromatase inhibitors).
• Hyperthyroidism, GH excess, primary adrenal hyperplasia

26
Q

hereditary leiomyomatosis

A

renal cell carcinoma