Tuscany Flashcards

1
Q

What was the fiasco fiasco

A

in 1611 when chainti was in the
Paolo Carrai invented a new fiasco that was molded, rather than handblown, making sturdier glass, and allowed for mass production of the bottles
These bottles were wrapped in staw reeds by fiascaies (flask dressers)
Peasant women
In 1870s Bettino Ricasoli began to use bordeaux shaped bottles to fill his Castello di Brolio wines to show them as superlative
More producers moved to this way by 1969

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2
Q

When were the Chianti subzones added

A

1932

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3
Q

Subzones of Chianti

A

Chianti Classico
Rufina
Colli Senesi
Colli Fiorentini
Colli Aretini
Colline Pisane
Montespertoli

Pissed as fuck my main so real

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4
Q

Soil types in Chianti Classico

A

Galestro
Alberese
Macigno (grayish blue sandstone)
Tufa (in south)

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5
Q

When was UGA added

A

2021

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6
Q

How many UGAs in Classico

A

11

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7
Q

What is the most desirable UGA

A

Radda

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8
Q

Which UGA has the highest elevation in Classico

A

Castellina

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9
Q

Min sangio of Chianti Classico

A

Min 80% of Sangio

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10
Q

What river runs through Rufina

A

Sieve

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11
Q

When was Chianti upgraded to DOCG

A

1984

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12
Q

When did Chianti Classico seperate

A

1996

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13
Q

When were white grapes prohibited from the blend

A

2005

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14
Q

When was Gran Selezione introduced

A

2013

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15
Q

What is the make up of Chianti

A

min 70%

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16
Q

What is Governo all;uso Toscano

A

Partially dried grapes are added midway though fermentation to solve stuck fermentation

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17
Q

Aging requirements for Chianti Normale

A

may not be released until March 1

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18
Q

Aging requirements for Chianti Superiore

A

may not be released until Sept 1

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19
Q

Aging requirements for Chianti Riserva

A

Min 2 years

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20
Q

Aging requirements of Chianti Classico normale

A

may not be released until Oct 1 of the following year

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21
Q

Aging requirements of Chianti Classico Riserva

A

Min 24 months

22
Q

Aging requirements of Chianti Classico Gran Selezione

A

Min 30 months
must use estate fruit
90% Sangio

23
Q

Chianti Classico stretches between what two cities

A

Florence and Siena

24
Q

Name for bush training in Chainti- they now use guyot

25
This commune in Chianti Classico is for further south and warmer
Castelnuovo Berardenga
26
Synonyms of Sangiovese
Brunelo Sangioveto Calbrese Morellino Nieullucio (Corsica)
27
Nobel Rot in Itallian
Muffa Nobile
28
Red grapes typically into Chiant
Colorino, Canaiolo, Cab Sav, Merlot, Malvasia Nero
29
Max ABVs for all Chianti levels
Classico- 12% Riserva-12.5% Gran Selezione-13%
30
Who introduced Bordeaux Bottles to the region
Bittino Ricasoli
31
Who created the Sangio Grosso clone
Bondi Santi
32
When was Brunello DOCGd
1980
33
What is Moscadello d Montalicion
Made from Moscato Bianco
34
What clone of Sangio is Montepulciano
70% Prugnolo Gentile
35
Grapes typically used for vin santo
Malvasia Bianca Grechetto Bianco Trebbiano Toscano
36
Aging requirements for Rosso di Montalcino
Not released until Sept 1 of the following harvest
37
Brunello di Montalcino aging requirements
2 years in wood, 4 months in bottle, 5 years total
38
Brunello di Montalcino Riserva aging requirements
2 years wood, 6 total
39
When did Vino Nobile Montepulciano DOCG?
1980
40
Barrel size and Name for VinoSanto aging
50L Caratelli (chestnut)
41
Vernaccia di San Gimignano DOCGd in
1993
42
What was Brunellogate
2008 Suspicisons of blending in 2003
43
Rosso di Montepulciano DOC againg requirements
Not released before March 1
44
Vin Santo is traditionally a blend of the grapes
Trebbiano Toscano Malvasia Bianca Lunga
45
Name the drying room for Vin Santo
Apassiotoio Fruittaio
46
Montepulciano fits into what Subzone of Chianti
Colli Senesi
47
Aging requirements for vin Santo
min 24 months
48
Top three vintages of Brunello in the 90s
1990 1995 1997
49
Aging requirements for Vernaccia di San Giminano
Min 11 months with 3 montths in bottle
50