Rioja/Navarra/Aragon Flashcards
The 7 tributaries of Ebro
Oja
Tiron
Najerilla
Iregua
Leza
Cidacos
Alhama
What protects Rioja from cold Atlantic winds
the Sierra de Cantabria
What mountains protect Rioja from the harsh climate of the central plateau
Sierra de la Demanda
Sierra de Cameros
Average sunshine hours in RIoja
2000
What is the climate like in Rioja
Continental
What is the name for Negociants
Comisionados
When was Rioja DOCad?
1991
Main Regions in Rioja Alta
Logrono
Cenicero Rioja
Haro
Which subregion is slightly cooler than the others?
Alta
Rioja Alta Producers
Marques de Caceras
Lopez de Heredia
Marques de Murrietta
Marques de Vargas
Bodegas Riojanas
Vina Ijalba
Rioja Alvesa producers
Martinez Butanda
Valdemar
Contino
Extopto
Lanzaga (telmo Rodriguez)
What river seperates Alta from Oriental
Irregua
Term for young vines in Rijoa
Cosecha
Oriental producers
Martinez Butanda
Valdemar
Contino
Extopto
Lanzaga (telmo Rodriguez)
Synonym for Viura
Macabeo
First oaked vintage
1852
Who brought cask aging to Rioja after spending time in Bordeaux?
Marques de Murrieta or Luciano de Murrieta Garcia-Lemoire
Can white and rose wines be aged in stainless steel?
No! Has to have oak, 225l max
Requirments for single vineyards designation in Rioja
10 years working with vineyard
Vines 35 years old
manually harvested
100% bottled at estate
Training methods in Rioja
Cordon
En Vaso (Bush)
Double Guyot
Is chaptalization allowed?
no
Soil type in Alta
yellow calcareous clay and iron rich clay
Soil type in Alavessa
calcareous clay
Soil type in Baja
large variety- mostly alluvual
What is the climate difference between Alavesa and Oriental
atlantic vs mediterranean
Who withdrew from the DOCa in 2015
Artadi
These 4 grapes must make up the blend of Rioja
Tempranillo
Mazuelo
Graciano
Garnacha
What is the other name for Mazuelo
Carignan
What is the main white grape of Rioja
Viura (Macabeo)
What grape really likes Orientals climate
Garnacha
Does Tempranillo ripen early or late
early
What is tempranillo susceptible to
powdery mildew and eutypa dieback
How does Garnacha ripen in Rioja
buds early, ripens late
What is the largest barrel size in Rioja allowed?
225L
Aging requirements for Rioja Crianza
2 years, 1 in oak
Aging requirements for Rioja Reserva
3 years, 1 in oak
Aging requirements for Rioja Gran Reserva
5 years, 2 in barrel
Subzones of Navarra
Ribera Alta
Ribera Baja
Baja Montana
Tierra Estella
Valdizarbe
Styles of wines in Navarra
Blanco
Rosado
Tinto
Vino de Licor
What does ‘Envejecido en Roble’ mean and what is it related to
Related- moscatel vino de licor
Wines must be aged 24 months with 18 months in oak
Required method and preferred grape for Rosado de Navarra
Sangrado (Saignee)
Garnacha
What is Navarra known for?
Red wine production, was once known for rosado production