Castilla Y Leon/Duero River Valley Flashcards

1
Q

What plateau is Castilla Y Leon on?

A

Meseta plateau

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2
Q

Sub DOs of Castilla y Leon

A

Bierzo
Rueda
Ribera del Duero
Toro
Arlanza
Arribes
Cigales
Tierra de Leon
Tierra del Vino de Zamora

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3
Q

Where is Bierzo located?

A

Castilla y Leon
on the border of Gallicia

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4
Q

What is the most important winery in Bierzo?

A

Palacios, started by Raul Perez

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5
Q

what river runs through Bierzo?

A

Sil river

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6
Q

What is the big red grape of Bierzo

A

Mencia

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7
Q

Grapes of Rueda

A

wines must be 50% Verdejo or Sav Blanc

Palomino, Viura, Chardonnay, Viogner are also authorized

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8
Q

When was red wine authorized in Rudea and what grape?

A

2001 and Tempranillo

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9
Q

What is the climate like in Rudea

A

extreme continental

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10
Q

Is irrigation allowed in Rudea?

A

Yes, it has to be due to the climate

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11
Q

What is the soil like in Rudea?

A

limestone and gravelly

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12
Q

What river runs through Rudea

A

Duero with its many tibutaries

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13
Q

Who founded Vega Sicilia?

A

Don Eloy Lecanda y Chaves in 1864

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14
Q

What did Don Eloy Lecanda y Chaves bring to the region for the first time?

A

Traditional Bordeaux Grapes along with Pinot

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15
Q

Where is Vega Sicilia?

A

Ribero del Duro`

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16
Q

What did Alejandro Fernandez do in 1972?

A

Started Tinto Pesquera winery and helped realign the focus of the region to Tempranillo

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17
Q

When was Ribera del Duero DOd?

A

1982

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18
Q

What is the difference in soil from the west to east of Ribera?

A

west has more clay
east has more sand and silt

Both have limestone

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19
Q

What are the dinural shifts like in RdD?

20
Q

What region has the most extreme climate in spain?

A

Ribera del Duero

21
Q

What are the local names for Tempranillo in Ribera del Duero?

A

Tinto Fino
Tintal del Pais

22
Q

What is the ecempagment of red wine from Ribera del Duero?

A

Must be 75% Tempranillo

23
Q

What is the main white grape of Ribera del Duero?

A

Albillo Mayor

24
Q

What are the 4 provinces in Ribera del Duero from east to west?

A

Soria
Segovia
Burgos
Valladolid

25
Aging requirements for Ribera del Duero Crianza
2 years total, 1 in oak
26
Aging requriements for Ribera del Duero Reserva?
3 years total, 1 in oak
27
Aging requriements for Ribera del Duero Gran Reserva?
5 years total, 2 in oak
28
What is Leon DO known for producing?
Red wines from Prieto Picudo
29
Where can you find Galet rocks in Duero River valley?
Cigales DO
30
What are the white grapes of Arlanza DO
Albillo Mayor and Macabeo
31
Who makes domaine Pingus
Peter Sisseck
32
Where can you find Numanthia
Toro in Zamorra province
33
When was Arlanza DOd
2007
34
What is Tempranillo called in Toro
Tinta del Toro
35
Main town of Ribera del Duero
Aranda de Duero
36
Gran vino de Rueda vines must be how old?
30 years
37
What are lagares and where can you find them?
Large troughs for foot stomping in Porto serve as primary fermentation vessels
38
How many soil types in Ribera del Duero
32
39
Mountains that seperate Galicia and Castilla y leon
Sierra de los Anceres
40
What is Rudea Dorado
Oxidative white wine popular before the 1970s made from Palomino
41
What winery revitilized Sav Blanc in Rueda
Marques de Riscal
42
What is unique about Toros soil?
Very sandy, 60% of vines are unaffected by Phylloxera
43
Who makes Aalto and where is it located?
Mariano Garcia (ex vega sicilia) Ribera del Duero
44
What way does the Duero river flow?
West
45
Spains largest Autonomia
Castilla Y Leon