California Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Who founded Buena Vista?

A

Agoston Haraszthy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the oldest continuously operating winery in the Napa

A

Beringer

1878

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Who introduced small oak usage to Cali winemakers

A

Tchelistcheff

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is fume blanc and who created it

A

Robert Mondavi
Sav Blanc aged in oak

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What AVA was the first to recieve AVA status in Napa

A

Howell Mountain 1981

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the largest AVA in the world

A

Upper Mississippi AVA

30000 mi2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

These two events brought many to California and kickstarted the wine industry

A

Annexation of California from Mexico in 1847
and
Discovery off gold at Sutters Mill in 1848

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who is Dubbed the father of California wine

A

Agoston Haraszthy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

USAs first bonded winery

A

Pleasant Valley Wine Company

est 1860 in the Finger Lakes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Federal label laws in the US

A

Labeled by country, state, county- 75%
AVA- 85%
Single vineyard- 95%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

if labeled, Vitis Labrusca has to make up what % of the wine?

A

min 51% of the labeled variety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the margin of alcohol in the US?

A

1.5%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the ratio if a wine is labeled ‘contains sulfites’

A

10 parts per million minimum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What % if the wine is labeled estate bottled?

A

100% must come from the winery within the same AVA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

5 major AVA growing regions of California

A

North Coast
Central Coast
South Coast
Sierra Foothills
San Francisco Bay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is Meritage mean as defined by California Meritage Alliance?

A

premium blend in which no individual grape make up more than 90% of the wine.

Bordeaux varieties

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

USA ranks what in national wine production

A

Fourth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Unofficial subregions of Napa Valley

A

Pritchard Hill
Conn Valley
Deer Park
Rutherford Bench

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What year did Napa Valley become an AVA

A

1981

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is the minimum elevation of Howell Mountain

A

1400ft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What is the name of the creek of Diamond Mountain

A

Ritchie

22
Q

What wines and vintages won in the Judgement of Paris

A

1973 Stags Leap wine SLV Cab
1973 C. Montelena Chard

23
Q

Old School examples of Napa Valley

A

Togni
Mayacamas
Corison
Matthiasson
Snowden

24
Q

What are the two main entry points for fog in Napa Valley

A

San Pablo Bay (S)
Chalk Hill Gap (N)

25
Q

The three general soils in Napa Valley

A

Great Valley Sequence
Franciscan assemblage
Napa volcanics

26
Q

Vineyards of Bond

A

Melbury
Quella
St Eden
Vecina
Pluribus
Bond

27
Q

What was the first commercial winery established in Napa Valley in what year?

A

Krug
1861

28
Q

Who pioneered drip irrigation in the 70s?

A

Andy Beckstoffer

29
Q

When was Schramsberg founded

A

1862

30
Q

Early pioneers of Sonoma

A

Hanzell
Martin Ray
Simi

31
Q

What % does napa valley make of Califorinas vine acreage

A

4%

32
Q

Green Valley is not merely a subregion of Russian River Valley but also its own unique AVA: what is unique about it

A

distinct for its cool temperatures, Goldridge soil, and morning fog layer

33
Q

What is the warmest subAVA of Napa Valley

A

Calistoga

northernmost too

34
Q

Where can you find To Kalon

A

Oakville

35
Q

What is the biggest winery in Atlas Peak

A

Kongsgaard

36
Q

Boots Brounstein founded this winery in 1968. This winery was the first to produce a Napa Cab over $100

A

Diamond Creek
Lake, 1978

37
Q

This winery survived prohabition by becoming the ‘house of alter wine’

A

George de Latour Beaulieu Vineyards

38
Q

Early pioneers of Sonoma

A

Hanzell
Martin Ray
Simi

39
Q

What AVA is a subregion of Russian River Valley, but is also its own. Why is it unique?

A

Green Valley

distinct for its cool temps and morning fog layer

40
Q

What AVA in Sonoma Valley is known for Merlot?

A

Bennett Valley

its too cool for Cab Sav

41
Q

Name some AVAs of Monterey country

A

Carmel Valley
Monterey
Santa Lucia Highlands
San Lucas

42
Q

Where can you find Pisoni and Talbott vineyards?

A

Santa Lucia Highlands

43
Q

What larger AVA is Santa Rita Hills, Ballard Canyon, and Happy Canyon?

A

Santa Ynez Valley

44
Q

What is the most recent AVA to be added to Santa Barbara county?

A

Alisos Canyon (2020)

45
Q

What are some of the AVAs of San Luis Obispo county

A

Paso Robles
Highlands
San Miguel
Creston

46
Q

Mountain ranges of Santa Rita hills AVA

A

Purisima Hills
Santa Rosa Hills

47
Q

What familys are responsable for Tablas Creek?

A

Famille Perrin
Haas

48
Q

Cole Ranch AVA in Mendocino Valley has one single vineyard

A

Cole Ranch Vineyard

49
Q

AVAs in North Coast

A

Napa
Sonoma
Lake
Mendocino
Solano
Marin

50
Q
A