Galicia/Basque Country Flashcards

1
Q

Subregions of Galicia

A

Rias Baixas
Ribera Sacra

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2
Q

What was the first comercial winery in Spain?
When was it founded?
Where?

A

Palacio de Fefinanes, 1904, Rias Baixas

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3
Q

average rain in rias baxis

A

1200-1800mm annually
Albarino has thick skin so it can handle this level of rain

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4
Q

What is xabre

A

the decomposed granite soil- has low water retention

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5
Q

What are the 5 subzones of Rias Baxias

A

Val do Salnes
Riberia do Ulla
Soutomaior
O Rosal
Condado do Tea

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6
Q

What is the smallest subzone by production size in RB?

A

Soutomaior

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7
Q

What is the largest subzone in RB? (and most important)

A

Val do Salnes

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8
Q

What are minifundios?

A

small plots of land found in Rias Baxias- on average .6ha

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9
Q

What rivers are important in Ribeiro

A

Miino, Avia, and Arnoia

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10
Q

What subregion of Rias Baixas does Ribeiro join?

A

Condado de Tea

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11
Q

What rivers are important for RIbeira Sacra

A

Sil and Mino

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12
Q

What region is Sacra similar to?

A

Mosel, Douro, North Rhone, super steep

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13
Q

what is the most important subzone of Sacra

A

Armandi (highest quality)

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14
Q

What type of wine does Sacra normally make

A

Mencia

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15
Q

What is Galicias easternmost aop

A

Valdeorras

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16
Q

what are the two grapes of Valdeorras?

A

Godello and Mencia

17
Q

What is unique about the climate in Valdeorras

A

more contential than anywhere else in Gallicia

18
Q

Where is Monterrei?

A

Border of Portugal

19
Q

What are the autonomias in Green Spain

A

Asturias
Cantabria
Pais Vasco

20
Q

Soil in Rias Baixas

A

Coast- sandy
Inland- slate

21
Q

This sub zone of Rias Baixas must contain 70% Albarino and Treixadura

A

Condado do Tea

22
Q

warmest and driest subzone of Rias Baixas

A

Condado do Tea 59F

23
Q

Wettest and coolest subzone of Rias Baixas

A

Val do Salnes 55F

24
Q

Soil of Ribeira do Ulla

25
Red Ribeira Sacra must have this % Mencia
75%
26
What is Vino Tostado
Dried grape wine from Ribeiro DO (Galicia) Blanco: Treixadura, Loureiro, torrontes Tinto: Caino, Ferron, Brancellao 6 mos oak, 3 mos bottle
27
This river separates Valdeorras from Ribeira Sacra
Sil
28
Estates in Rias Baixas are called what
Pazos
29
What does Ribeira Sacras name come from?
Sacred Bank, lots of monistaries
30
DOs of Basque Country
Arabako Txakolina Bizkaiko Txaolina Getariako Txakolina
31
Red Grape of Basque Country
Ondurrabi Beltza
32
What is Basque Countries other name
Pais Vasco
33
What body of water influences Basque country
Bay of Biscay
34
What is Chacoli
The other name for Txakioli