Truck Company Operations Book 1 Flashcards

1
Q

First due truck will generally do the following:

A

 The truck company officer will ensure a 360o lap of the structure has been completed
prior to entry.
 Position for turntable placement, force entry, ventilate accordingly and in concert with
interior operating companies, search for and communicate the location of the fire, search
for occupants, place portable ladders, assist with salvage/overhaul, and provide lighting.
 If staffing permits and if approved by command, the truck company may split the crew so
that there is an interior team to force entry and search for fire and victims and an exterior
person(s) to place portable ladders, perform coordinated ventilation, and raise the aerial
ladder.
 Typically, the truck company will report with the first-due engine company to the fire
floor to assist with forcible entry, primary search, and coordinated ventilation.
 Give a radio report announcing the final position taken if it differs from the operations
manual corresponding to the type of dwelling at which the incident is located.
 Place portable ladders and announce their location via radio to all units operating on the
fireground.
 Identify and control the flow path to the fire by controlling the

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2
Q

Second due truck will generally do the following:

A

 The truck company officer will ensure a 360o lap of the structure has been completed
prior to entry.
 Position opposite the first-arriving truck or at the next best strategic position.
 Coordinate ventilation of the structure with the engine company and/or interior crew(s).
 Assists the first truck company with their assigned tasks, as needed.
 Typically report to the floor above the fire floor to assist with forcible entry, primary
search, and ventilation.
 Place portable ladders

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3
Q

The ___________ is the portion of the building that can be reached by the tip of the aerial or the
bucket of the tower.

A

Scrub Area

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4
Q

What does the acronym LIP mean regarding primary Incident priorities?

A

Life Safety. Incident stabilization. Property conservation. Page 3

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5
Q

Positioning where at on the building allows for coverage on two sides _______.

A

Corner

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6
Q

On rear mount aerial devices, what is the most advantageous way to increase the scrub area and
allowing for maximum extension of the ladder.

A

Backing in

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7
Q

Firefighters must remain aware of the electrical hazard when an aerial is extended. The following
basic rules should be followed anywhere and anytime the aerial device is operating:

A

 Firefighters should not sit or lean against a truck/tower.
 Firefighters should look up at the aerial ladder’s location and make eye-to-eye contact
with the operator before touching the truck.
 Firefighters should be in the habit of touching a truck with the back of their hand before
grabbing door handles, tools, or ground ladders when the aerial is in operation.
 Personnel are discouraged of using the truck for command or rehabilitation operations if
the aerial is being used near wires as these functions encourage personnel to make
frequent or prolonged contact with the vehicle.

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8
Q

Minimum distance of __________ shall be maintained between the aerial device and the wires at
all times.

A

10 feet

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9
Q

What does the C in the acronym SLICE-RS stand for?

A

Cool the space from the safest location

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10
Q

A fire Stream in excess of 350 GPM that is deployed from the tip of an aerial device.

A

Elevated master stream

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11
Q

A method by which the ground support devices, stabilizers, or outriggers aren’t deployed the full
distance as a result of an obstruction or topography.

A

short jacking

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12
Q

Traditional lumber joists failed at about ____minutes

A

16

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13
Q

Engineered floor joists failed at about _____minutes

A

6

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14
Q

Firefighters should not work directly under heavily-involved ___________ attic fires

A

cross gable

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15
Q

Lateral grades of up to ___-___ % can be corrected using stabilizers?

A

5-6

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16
Q

The general plan or course of action decided upon to reach the objective is the?

A

Strategy

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17
Q

All tactical operations should be based upon?

A

SLICER-RS

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18
Q

Conventional roof construction uses dimensional lumber that relies on its mass for strength. The
minimum size for support member in this construction is?

A

2x6

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19
Q

Of all the concrete roofing systems, this one has the greatest resistance to fire?

A

Flat concrete roof/pre-cast or poured-in-place with concrete columns

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20
Q

On a heavy timber roof, the supporting wood timbers are, at their minimum dimension, __ inches
and may withstand several hours of fire exposure.

A

8

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21
Q

Which style roof is also known as gambrel?

A

Barn roof

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22
Q

The horizontal distance from the building to the turntable is known as __.

A

Setback

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23
Q

Traditional lumber joists failed at about _ minutes, while engineered floor joists failed at about _ minutes
under fire exposure.

A

16, 6

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24
Q

These roofs tend to burn away rather than collapse into the structure.

A

Lightweight A Frame

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25
Q

Consider using Class A or B Foam at _% to penetrate deep seated fires.

A

1

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26
Q

This roof design tends to violently collapse into the structure and kick out at the bases.

A

One piece laminated arch

27
Q

An aerial device that contains a full-sized climbing (tubular truss beam construction) ladder that
also has a basket/bucket for firefighting operations attached to the tip

A

Ladder Tower

28
Q

During advanced fires at outdoor self-storage facilities, consider positioning the aerial device?

A

Down a parallel alley and use the aerial master stream over the exposure

29
Q

The modern type of truss connector today is stamped out, light gauge aluminum with _______
inch or less prongs

A

3/8

30
Q

Concrete has satisfactory compression strength but minimal ___________

A

Tensile strength

31
Q

The presence of the steel cable and turnbuckle can be a clue to firefighters that a structure has a
__________________ roof

A

Bowstring (figure 60)

32
Q

The most important factor in positioning is to determine the intended target/task and then spot
the turntable for incident priorities:

A

Immediate victim rescue that is beyond the reach of portable ladders.
 Master stream operations.

33
Q

When the specific target has been identified for placement of the aerial, where should the turntable be positioned?

A

Positioned in line with the target. Page 12

34
Q

After observing smoke conditions and direction, where should the turntable be positioned?

A

Slightly up wind. Page 12

35
Q

The tiller
operator should consider positioning the trailer

A

at an angle that prevents the ladder bed from
being blocked by other fire apparatus or vehicles.

36
Q

What is the preferred positioning on building is located on lateral grades?

A

Pulling past an operating the aerial off the rear. Page 16

37
Q

The usage of a jack plate for a truck can decrease the weight from ___ to _____ per square inch?

A

From 40,000 pounds/400 pounds per square inch to 25,000 pounds or less than 35 pounds per square inch

38
Q

Outrigger should never be placed where?

A

on manhole covers, storm sewer boxes, underground bolts, or curbs not supported by a sidewalk. Page 21

39
Q

What is the minimum setback in the graphics in this manual?

A

30 feet. Page 23

40
Q

Truck companies reporting to the rear of strip shopping center buildings must be aware of what?

A

Low wires, narrow access, and vehicles blocking access. Page 25

41
Q

How does a truck simultaneously accomplish extinguishment and exposure protection on a garden apartment?

A

By going over the rooftop of the involved garden apartment to protect the exposure. Pg 25

42
Q

Where should the truck position on the high-rise?

A

On side alpha unless fire location can be readily identified. Then park on the fire side. Preferably on a corner. Page 26

43
Q

The general plan or course of action the side of the pond to reach the objectives. Pg 32

A

Strategy

44
Q

The operations accomplish the incident priorities and support the strategy to mitigate the incident. Page 32

A

Tactics

45
Q

The jobs perform to accomplish the tactics. Page 32

A

Tasks

46
Q

Placement of the portable ladders does not
authorize a firefighter to remove a window without

A

confirmation from interior personnel.

47
Q

What should be performed prior to overhaul?

A

A safety inspection. Page 39

48
Q

What are the dangers of cold smoke?

A

Maybe obscure vision to the floor and contain toxic gases along with high CO levels. Wear SCBA during overhaul. Pg 40

49
Q

What is often the best method to remove smoldering materials in a high-rise to complete overhaul?

A

Remove materials to balcony and soak them down. Page 40

50
Q

What should be checked for overhaul of a grease duct fire?

A

A thorough check should be completed from
both below and above the roofline.

51
Q

What is the minimum size for support members in a conventional room?

A

2”x 6”. Pg 42

52
Q

In a 3 story structure and larger, the first floor will be constructed using what size lumber?

A

2”x 6”. Pg 42

53
Q

If cutting a concrete roof and pvc bits are noticed in the shavings, what should you do.

A

Stop cutting until an inspection hole is made. May be cutting into the tensioning cables. Pg 50

54
Q

What is the construction of a heavy timber roof?

A

2”-3” wooden planks over 8” minimum dimension supporting timbers. Pg 53

55
Q

What is the weakest part of a heavy timber roof?

A

The connecting plates. Pg 53

56
Q

What is a bridge truss roof?

A

Heavy grade construction material truss roofs primarily used on commercial and warehouse buildings. Pg 58

57
Q

What are the hazards of a flat lightweight construction roof?

A

Short burn time, early failure, and ultimate collapse. Pg 64

58
Q

What type of flat roof is inherently spongy giving a false reading of conditions below?

A

An inverted roof. Insulation is on top usually covered with rocks. Pg 64

59
Q

What is an alternative for venting a rain roof and attacking the void space?

A

Attack through the gable vent as well as the cockloft vents. Pg 65

60
Q

What are hazards of facades?

A

Large void space. Potential collapse. May be open/common to the attic or cockloft. Pg 67

61
Q

What are the three types of green roof systems?

A

Extensive: soil <6”. Intensive: 8+” of soil. Simple intensive: combination of both. Pg 68

62
Q

What are the two concerns of green roofs?

A

Dead weight and vertical ventilation. Pg 68

63
Q

What are the two categories of solar power?

A
  1. Thermal systems. 2. Photovoltaic systems. Pg 69
64
Q

What tactics should be used for photovoltaic systems (PV)?

A

Secure the power. Distinguish with the appropriate medium. Pg 70