Trivia 15 Flashcards

1
Q

What causes the odor in eggs & sulphur?

A

Proteins in egg whites contain sulphur.
Hydrogen sulfide is the gas that makes sulphur smell

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2
Q

When was the Constitution ratified?

A

September 17, 1787

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3
Q

Who was Mata Hari? What does the term mean?

A

She was a Dutch exotic dancer whose name is synonymous with a seductive female spy

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4
Q

Taking How much acetaminophen in one day is toxic?

A

4000mg but don’t take more than 3000, especially if you take it often or regularly .

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5
Q

How much is too much water?

A

More than 6 cups or 48 ounces per hour.

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6
Q

What elements are considered electrolytes?

A

Sodium, potassium, magnesium, chloride & calcium

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7
Q

What is hyponatremia?

A

Low sodium.

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8
Q

Who are the three furies in Greek mythology?

A

Alecto, (unceasing in Anger) Megara, (Jealous) Tisiphone (Avenger of Murder)

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9
Q

Margaretha Gertruida MacLeod was more commonly known as…

A

Mata Hari

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10
Q

What does Mata Hari mean

A

Eye of the dawn in Malay

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11
Q

Mata Hari’s accusations of being a spy

A

As a citizen in Netherlands which remained neutral during WWI she was able to cross borders easily. French accused her of being a spy and she was executed by firing squad

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12
Q

What’s the difference between an IEP and 504 plan?

A

504 helps access the general curriculum. The IEP modifies the general curriculum

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13
Q

Where do the Tigris & Euphrates rivers originate?

A

In the Taurus Mountains of Southeastern Turkey

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14
Q

What do anticholinergic drugs help with?

A

Called antispasmodics, they prevent muscle contracting, cramps and spasms. Also a sleep aid

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15
Q

What’s key in French ?

A

Clé

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16
Q

What is esketamine?

A

A new type of antidepressant treatment that is administered as a nasal spray.

17
Q

How does esketamine work?

A

It increases glutamate

18
Q

Benefits of esketamine ?

A

Can provide fast relief while pills take several weeks
Bc it’s very potent, less is needed hence fewer side effects
Helps the brain form new connections

19
Q

What is esketamine’s brand name?

A

Spravato

20
Q

Esketamine is made from…

A

A part of the ketamine molecule. Ketamine is an analgesic

21
Q

What is ketamine used for?

A

Only FDA approved as an an aesthetic, but abused bc it’s a get acting , brief hallucinationagenic trip. It’s marketed for other things that haven’t been thoroughly studied nor approved. It produces an out of body disconnected from the pain experience

22
Q

What neurotransmitters does ketamine act on ?

A

It’s a n-methyl & D-aspartate receptor antagonist

23
Q

How is vilazadone different from other SSRI drug?

A

Combines two mechanisms in a single drug, namely that of the SSRIs with 5HT1A receptor partial agonist actions, or a serotonin partial agonist reuptake inhibitor (SPARI).

24
Q

What makes the serotonin 5HT1A receptor agonist of vilazadone so special?

A

Reduces sexual dysfunction side effect and produces more rapid onset of antidepressant effects and more robust serotonin availability

25
Q

What new antidepressants have been introduced in the last decade?

A

Esketamine, vilazadone, Gepirone (Exxua), Zuranalone (Zurzuvae) , Auvelity

26
Q

About gepirone (Exxua) ?

A

A very new antidepressant just recently approved in the US & made available in 2024, it’s not a serotonin trip take inhibitor, but a serotonin receptor agonist that is it stimulates serotonin receptors