Triacylglycerol

Question 0

Increased synthesis and storage of TAG could lead to

Answer 0

Obesity

Question 1

Chief storage form of energy in thebody

Answer 1

TAG

Question 2

Old man face
Skin and Bony Appearance

Due to deprivation of calorie

Answer 2

Marasmus

Question 3

In 70 kgman, how many kilocalories

Answer 3

135, 000 kilocalories

Question 4

Normal body mass index

Answer 4

18-24

Question 5

Grade 1 obesity

Answer 5

25-30

Question 6

Clinical obesity

Answer 6

Greater than 30. Mass index

Question 7

Grade 3 obesity

Answer 7

Morbid obesity

Question 8

Lipoproteins that have TAG as there lipid component

Answer 8

Chylomicron

VLDL

Question 9

Cause of abnormal lipoprotein disorders

Answer 9

Impaired metabolism of TAGs
Deficiency of Lipoprotein Lipase
Disease associated with obesity

Question 10

4Fs of gall bladder disease

Answer 10

Fat
Female
Forty
Fertile

Question 22

Location of TAG synthesis

Answer 22

SER

Question 23

Three organs that are active in TAG synthesis

Answer 23

Adipose tissue
Liver
Intestines

Question 24

TAG synthesis reaction 1

Answer 24

Activation of Fatty acids

Question 25

TAG synthesis

Reaction 1 activation of Fatty acids

Answer 25

Fatty acids + ATP to

Fatty acids CoA + AMP + PPI

Question 26

TAG synthesis

Reaction 1 enzyme

Answer 26

Thiokinase/ Fatty Acyl CoA

Question 27

Magiging activated ang fatty acid by incorporating it to

Answer 27

CoA in the presence of thiokinaseor. Fatty acyl synthetase

Eg. Palmitic acid when activated it becomes palmitoyl CoA

Question 28

TAG synthesis

Reaction 2

Answer 28

Phosphorylation of Glycerol

Question 29

TAG synthesis reaction 2 Phosphorylation of Glycerol

Answer 29

Glycerol to

Glycerol 3 phosphate

Question 30

TAG synthesis

Reaction 2 enzyme

Answer 30

Glycerokinase

Question 31

Low activity or absent sa adipose tissue and skeletal muscle ang Glycerokinase, so saan nakukuha ang Ito?

Answer 31

Dihydroxyacetone phosphate

Question 32

TAG synthesis

Reaction 3

Answer 32

Combination of reactants

Question 33

TAG synthesis

Reaction 3 combination of reactants

Answer 33

Glycerol 3 Phosphate (from reaction 2) + 2 Fatty Acyl CoA (from reaction1) to

Phosphatidic acid

Question 34

TAG synthesis

Reaction 3 enzyme

Answer 34

Acyl Transferase

Question 35

TAG synthesis reaction 3

2 fatty acyl CoA attaches to ____ and ____ of the Glycerol 3 Phosphate molecule

Answer 35

C1 and C2

Question 36

TAG synthesis

Reaction 3

Parent compound for all glycerolphosphatide also phosphoglyceride

Answer 36

Phosphatidic acid

Question 37

TAG synthesis

Reaction 3

R1 and R2 fatty acids esterified via __________. 2nd carbon via ________.

Answer 37

Primary ester bond

Secondary ester bond

Question 38

Phosphatidic acid is intermediate not only in TAG synhtesis but also in

Answer 38

Phospholipid synthesis

Question 39

TAG synthesis

Reaction 4

Answer 39

Phosphatidic Acid to

1,2 Diacylglycerol

Question 40

TAG synthesis

Reaction 4

Enzyme

Answer 40

Phosphatase

Question 41

TAG synthesis

Reaction 4
Phosphatase removes the _______ at the C3 of Glycerol molecule

Answer 41

Phosphoric Acid Residue

Question 42

TAG synthesis

Reaction 5

Answer 42

1,2 Diacylglycerol + fatty Acyl CoA to

TAG

Question 43

TAG synthesis

Reaction 5 enzyme

Answer 43

Acyl Transferase

Question 44

Ratelimiting/Commited step

Answer 44

Reaction 5

Question 45

Next that incorporates the fatty acid into 1,2 diacylglycerol

Answer 45

Fatty Acyl Glycerol