trauma and injury Flashcards

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1
Q

what is injury?

A

hurting yourself caused by external force

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2
Q

what is trauma?

A

injury that has potential to cause disability or death

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3
Q

what are the 2 types of trauma?

A

blunt and penetrating

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4
Q

give 3 examples of blunt trauma

A

falls
crashes
assalts

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5
Q

give 3 examples of penetrating trauma

A

shooting
stabbing
sharp objects

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6
Q

what are the 2 stages of trauma?

A

1) involuntary inflammatory response
2) proliferation phase

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7
Q

what are the 4 stages of wound healing?

A

1) growth of new tissue, replaces old tissue
2) soft tissue repaired
3) scar tissue grows
4) scar tissue begins to fade, strength increases

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8
Q

what is the proliferation phase?

A

wound healing
1) dead or damage cells removed by phagocytosis
2) new tissue is used during fibroblasts, new blood vessel grown via angiogenesis
3) new tissue formed (granulation tissue)
4) maturation phase - reduction of blood vessels and scar begins the fade

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