Transition metals Flashcards

1
Q

Physical properties

A
  • good heat and electricity conductors
  • hard and strong
  • have high densities
  • high melting points(no mercury)
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2
Q

Mercury is a…

A

liquid at room temperature so it has a low melting point.

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3
Q

Transition metals compared to alkali metals have…

A

very high melting points

  • denser
  • harder and stronger
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4
Q

Chemical properties

A
  • much less reactive than group 1

- do not react with oxygen or water rapidly

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5
Q

Transition metals are useful…

A

structural materials.

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6
Q

Roman numbers are used, because…

A

some transition metals can form 2 or more ions.

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7
Q

Compounds of different ions are…

A

different colours.

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8
Q

Nickel is used as…

A

a catalyst in the manufacture of margarine.

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9
Q

Transition metals and their compounds are important in…

A

chemical industry as a catalyst.

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