Plastic waste Flashcards

1
Q

Many polymers are not…

A

biodegradable.

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2
Q

Biodegradable

A

Can be broken down by microorganisms.

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3
Q

Not biodegradable

A

Cannot be broken down by microorganisms.

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4
Q

Finding a space where to dump…

A

waste is becoming a big problem.

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5
Q

Cornstarch granules

A

Built into plastic. The microorganisms in soil feed on the starch and break it into smaller pieces more quickly.

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6
Q

Biodegradable polymers are made…

A

from plant products.

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7
Q

PLA

A

A polymer poly(lactic acid) can be made from cornstarch. This polymer is totally biodegradable. Cannot be put into the microwave.

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8
Q

Uses of PLA

A
  • used in food packaging

- mixed with the traditional polymer to make career bags

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9
Q

Disadvantages of biodegradable polymers

A
  • use of food crop like corn can increase
  • more space needed to grow corn
  • starvation
  • some can be only broken by light no in the ground
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