Metal carbonates Flashcards

1
Q

Metal carbonates react with…

A

acid to give a salt, water and carbon dioxide.

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2
Q

Powdered limestone is used…

A

to raise the pH of soils or lakes affected by acid rain.

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3
Q

Lime water

A

Used to find a presence of carbon dioxide. It turns cloudy if carbon dioxide is presented. It is calcium hydroxide.

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4
Q

Carbon dioxide is weakly…

A

acidic.

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5
Q

The white colour is caused by…

A

tiny solid particles of insoluble carbonate formed as a precipitate.

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6
Q

Thermal decomposition of limestone is used to make…

A
  • to make cement

- glass

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7
Q

Calcium oxide is used…

A

to create a cheap alkali calcium hydroxide by reacting it with water.

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8
Q

Thermal decomposition of limestone produces…

A

carbon dioxide and calcium oxide.

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9
Q

Limestone is a…

A

calcium carbonate. CaCO3

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10
Q

Which two metal carbonates do not decompose at the temperature of bunsen burner?

A

Sodium and potassium carbonate, they need a higher temperature.

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11
Q

When lime water reacts with carbon dioxide…

A

it produces calcium carbonate.

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