Trace Minerals Flashcards
Iron
Primary functions: transport and release oxygen as part of the hemoglobin in RBCs,
Energy metabolism .
Food sources: animal proteins, legumes, beans, dark leafy greens, molasses and fortified cereals. 
Zinc
Primary functions: Coenzyme for many metabolic processes, including protein in June synthesis. Wound healing, taste perception, immune health, growth sexual maturation and fetal development.
Food sources: animal proteins, shellfish, whole grains.
Copper
Primary functions: coenzyme for many metabolic processes, Metabolism, role in iron absorption and metabolism.
Food sources: seafood, meats, grains. 
Iodine
Primary function: part of thyroxine (thyroid hormone) that regulates metabolism, weight , growth and development.
Food sources: seafood, iodized salt, dairy products. 
Manganese
Primary functions: coenzyme in many metabolic processes. Bone growth and development.
Food sources: legumes, oatmeal, whole wheat bread and leafy green veggies.
Chromium
Primary functions: regulation of glucose, in conjunction with hormone insulin.
Food sources: Whole grains, liver, brewers yeast, nuts, cheeses.
Fluoride
Primary functions: bone and dental health, helps prevent dental cavities.
food sources: tap water, tea, certain seafood.
Molybdenum
Primary functions: coenzyme in some metabolic pathways.
Food sources: most foods, especially vegetables, leafy greens, legumes, milk and liver