Toxicity And Overdose Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

What criteria effects treatment of paracetamol toxicity/overdose?

A

Blood levels of drug

Time

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2
Q

What can be given 0-4 hr post paracetamol overdose?

A

Activated charcoal (oral)

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3
Q

How does activated charcoal work?

A

Reduces uptake of drug

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4
Q

What can be given 0-36 hr post paracetamol overdose?

A

N-acetylcysteine (NAC)

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5
Q

If N-Acetylcysteine cannot be given in the event of a paracetamol overdose, can be given instead?

A

Methionine

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6
Q

What is used to treat opiate toxicity?

A

Naloxone

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7
Q

What is the action of NAC in treating paracetamol overdose?

A

Replenishes glutathione-allows safe metabolism of NAPQI

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8
Q

Why is naloxone used to treat opiate toxicity?

A

It reverse opiates

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