Top 5 Breathing Patterns Flashcards

1
Q

What condition would you see Kussmal Breathing?

A

Diabetic Keto acidosis

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2
Q

What is Kussmaul Breathing?

A

A deep labored breathing pattern; a form of hyperventilation

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3
Q

What conditions would you see Cheyne-Stokes Breathing?

A

-“end of life” transitioning
-Stroke
-TBI
-CHF
-Brainstem infarction
-Opioid Use

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4
Q

What is Cheyne-Stokes Breathing?

A

progressively deeper and sometimes faster breathing followed by a gradual decrease in rate that results in apnea

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5
Q

What is apnea?

A

temporary stop in breathing where there is no movement in the muscles of inspiration.

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6
Q

What is Apneustic Breathing?

A

Slow rate deep gasping inspiration, followed by apnea at full inspiration and ending with an insufficient expiration

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7
Q

What is paradoxical breathing?

A

Reversal of the normal breathing process whereby the person’s chest contracts during inspiration and expands during expiration

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8
Q

What is the cause of Paradoxical breathing?

A

-Fall
-Sports Injury
-Car Accident
-Sleep apnea
-upper airway blockage
-electrolyte imbalance

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