Lobes Flashcards

1
Q

What Lobe is the Precentral area located?

A

Frontal Lobe

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2
Q

What is the precentral area main function?

A

-Primary Motor Cortex
-Volitional(Voluntary) Movement

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3
Q

What is the premotor area(part of precentral) responsible for?

A

-Motor planning and praxis

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4
Q

Lesion the frontal lobe produces what symptoms?

A

-Broca’s Aphasia(BEN)
-Contra-lateral Paresis and Paralysis
-Apraxia
-Memory deficits
-Unstable emotions

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5
Q

What is postcentral gyrus responsible for?

A

-Primary Somatosensory Cortex(sensation)

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6
Q

Where is the postcentral gyrus located?

A

Parietal lobe

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7
Q

Lesion to the parietal lobe produces what symptoms?

A

-Loss of two-point discrimination
-Tactile agnosia(inability to recognize objects)
-Astereogenosis
-Taste impairment

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8
Q

What is the main function of the temporal lobe?

A

-Primary Auditory cortex

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9
Q

Lesion to the temporal lobe causes what symptoms?

A

-Fluent Aphasia(Wernicke’s area lesion)
-Impairment of learning and memory
-Profound memory loss of recent events

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10
Q

Lesion to the Occipital lobe causes what symptoms?

A

-Contra-lateral homonymous hemianopsia
-Visual agnosia
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10
Q

Lesion to the Occipital lobe causes what symptoms?

A

-Contra-lateral homonymous hemianopsia
-Visual agnosia
-Perceptual impairments

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