Lobes Flashcards
What Lobe is the Precentral area located?
Frontal Lobe
What is the precentral area main function?
-Primary Motor Cortex
-Volitional(Voluntary) Movement
What is the premotor area(part of precentral) responsible for?
-Motor planning and praxis
Lesion the frontal lobe produces what symptoms?
-Broca’s Aphasia(BEN)
-Contra-lateral Paresis and Paralysis
-Apraxia
-Memory deficits
-Unstable emotions
What is postcentral gyrus responsible for?
-Primary Somatosensory Cortex(sensation)
Where is the postcentral gyrus located?
Parietal lobe
Lesion to the parietal lobe produces what symptoms?
-Loss of two-point discrimination
-Tactile agnosia(inability to recognize objects)
-Astereogenosis
-Taste impairment
What is the main function of the temporal lobe?
-Primary Auditory cortex
Lesion to the temporal lobe causes what symptoms?
-Fluent Aphasia(Wernicke’s area lesion)
-Impairment of learning and memory
-Profound memory loss of recent events
Lesion to the Occipital lobe causes what symptoms?
-Contra-lateral homonymous hemianopsia
-Visual agnosia
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Lesion to the Occipital lobe causes what symptoms?
-Contra-lateral homonymous hemianopsia
-Visual agnosia
-Perceptual impairments