TNM System of Cancer staging Flashcards
Primary tumor cannot be assessed.
[T]
TX
No evidence of primary tumor.
[T]
T0
Carcinoma in situ: intraepithelial or invasion of lamina propria.
[T]
Tis
Tumor invades submucosa.
[T]
T1
Tumor invades muscularis propria.
[T]
T2
Tumor invades through muscularis propria into the subserosa or into nonperitonealized pericolic or perirectal tissues.
[T]
T3
Tumor perforates visceral peritoneum or directly invades other organs or structures.
[T]
T4
Regional lymph nodes could not be assessed.
[N]
NX
No regional lymph nodes metastases.
[N]
N0
Metastases in one to three regional lymph nodes.
[N]
N1
Metastases in four or more regional lymph nodes.
[N]
N2
Distant metastases could not be assessed.
[M]
M0
No distant metastases.
[M]
M0
Distant metastases.
[M]
M1