Tissues- Epithelial Flashcards

1
Q

short; cells are thin and flat

A

Squamous

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2
Q

cube-shaped

A

Cuboidal

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3
Q

column shaped

A

Columnar

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4
Q

one layer of cells

A

Simple

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5
Q

multiple layers of cells

A

Stratified

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6
Q

looks stratified, isn’t

A

Psuedostratified

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7
Q

Has cilia

A

Ciliated epithelium

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8
Q

hair-like or finger-like projections that “push” things along the apical surface

A

Cilia

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9
Q

secretes some kind of fluid; exocrine and endocrine

A

Glandular Epithelium

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10
Q

secretes things towards the outside of an organ or duct; often has ducts

A

Exocrine

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11
Q

secretes things into bloodstream; has no ducts

A

Endocrine

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12
Q

a single layer of flat cells; typically present along the edges of organs that need specific things allowed in or out (diffusion); found in blood vessels and alveoli

A

Simple Squamous

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13
Q

a single layer of cube-shaped cells with round nuclei in the center; extra shape allows them to absorb and/or secrete things; often found in glands and kidneys

A

Simple Cuboidal

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14
Q

a single layer of column shaped cells with round nuclei int he center; these cells have even “more” space than cuboidal epithelium to absorb and secrete things found in digestive tract and uterus

A

Simple Columnar

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15
Q

a much thicker layer of cells that are still flat on the apical side; primarily there to protect against abrasion in areas were most often, including esophagus and inside of vagina; the skin as this type, but the apical layers are heavily wrapped in the structural protein keratin

A

Stratified Squamous

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16
Q

looks like it has multiple layers, but actually doesn’t; primarily there for debris removal; it’s shape helps it secret fluids like mucus well and it typically has apical cilia; lines the majority of the respiratory tract

A

Pseudostratifed Epithelium

17
Q

looks similar to to stratified, but the top layers of cells can change dramatically; need to stretch (like bladder)

A

Transitional Epithelium