Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

Epithelial tissue includes what two structures?

A

Epithelia and glands

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2
Q

What is epithelium?

A

Sheet of cells that covers an exposed surface or lines an internal cavity or passageway

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3
Q

Epithelium has what kind of surfaces?

A

Apical and basal

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4
Q

Apical surfaces

A

Face the exterior of the body

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5
Q

Basal surface

A

Attached to adjacent tissues

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6
Q

Polarity

A

Characteristic of epithelium in which there is an uneven distribution of organelles and other cytoplasmic components

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7
Q

Basal surface is attached to

A

Basal lamina

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8
Q

Basal lamina

A

Attached to the basal surface. It is a complex structure produced by the epithelium and cells of the underlying connective tissue

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9
Q

Avascular

A

Do not contain blood vessels

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10
Q

Epithelial are said to be Avascular which means they do not contain

A

Blood vessels

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11
Q

How does epithelial tissue obtain nutrients?

A

Diffusion or absorption across basal or apical surfaces

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12
Q

Four primary tissue types

A

Epithelial, connective, muscle, and neural

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