Tissues

Question 1

The most common type of cartilage found in the body, it is composed of closely packed collagen fibers that make it tough but more flexible than bone ( found at the ends of bones and In joints)

Answer 1

Hyaline cartilage

Question 2

Contains a plethora of electric fibers which form dense, branching bundles that appear black microscopically. (Found in the pinnae of animals)

Answer 2

Elastic cartilage

Question 3

Contains thick bundles of collagen fibers, but has fewer chondrocytes. (Found in the spaces between vertebrae of the spine, between bones in the pelvic girdle and the knee joint)

Answer 3

Fibrocartilage

Question 4

Glands that do not have ducts or tubules and whose secretions are distributed throughout the body

Answer 4

Endocrine glands

Question 5

Posses ducts that discharge secretions directly into nearby areas where they may cover cell surfaces or empty into body cavities

Answer 5

Exocrine glands

Question 6

The ductless goblet cell

Answer 6

Unicellular glands

Question 7

The entire secretory cell is destroyed in the act of releasing its secretory product

Answer 7

Holocrine glands

Question 8

Are watery and contain high concentration of enzymes

Answer 8

Serous secretions

Question 9

Involves the loss of the top part of the cell, called the apex of the secretory cell (can be found in mammary tissue)

Answer 9

Apocrine glands

Question 10

The secretory cells remain intact during the secretory process ( pancreas, sweat glands, and salivary glands)

Answer 10

Merocrine glands

Question 11

A mucus produced by glands to reduce friction between organs and assist with the passage of food and waste

Answer 11

Mucin

Question 12

Specialized protein molecules that are produced in through the rough endoplasmic reticulum, packaged into granules by the golgi and discharged from the cell.

Answer 12

Secretions

Question 13

A layer of mucus which are disease fighting molecules that help to protect animals from pathogens

Answer 13

Immunoglobulins

Question 14

Bacteria and viruses

Answer 14

Pathogens

Question 15

Found everywhere in the body and Is the most abundant tissue by weight. Provides support, insulation, and plays a role in the healing process. ( blood, tendons, fat, cartilage, bone)

Answer 15

Connective tissue

Question 16

Lines and covers other tissues, absorbs nutrients, manufactures secretions and excretions. (Outer layer of skin, membranes, glands)

Answer 16

Epithelial tissue

Question 17

Acts as a barrier between the epithelial cell and the underlying connective tissue. It’s strength and elasticity help prevent the cell from being torn off by stretching and erosion.

Answer 17

Basement membrane

Question 18

Simple squamous epithelial tissue can be found where

Answer 18

Lining of the lungs, chest, and abdominal cavities

Question 19

Simple cuboidal epithelial tissue can be found where

Answer 19

Found in the surface of the ovaries, thyroid, and the lining of the liver, pancreas, kidney, and salivary gland.

Question 20

Simple columnar epithelial tissue can be found where

Answer 20

Lining the length of the gastrointestinal tract from the stomach to the rectum.

Question 21

Stratified squamous epithelial tissue can be found where

Answer 21

Occurs in regions of the body that are subject to chemical and mechanical stress such as the linings of the mouth, esophagus, vagina, and rectum.

Question 22

Transitional epithelial tissue can be found where

Answer 22

Great at stretching and can be found in portions of the urinary tract, urethra, ureters.

Question 23

Pseudostratified eptihelial tissue can be found where

Answer 23

Can be found in Portions of the trachea ect

Question 24

A tangle of randomly packed fibers and cells suspended in a thick, translucent, found substance. Most common type of connective tissue. It act’s generally as packing material to support and cushion organs ect.

Answer 24

Loose or Areolar connective tissue

Question 25

Most commonly known as fat. Found beneath the skin in spaces between muscles, behind the eye, the surface of the heart ect.

Answer 25

Adipose or loose connective tissue

Question 26

Forms the stroma and contains only one type of fiber (reticular fibers) . Framework for several organs such as the liver, spleen, lymph nodes, and bone marrow. Found in limited areas.

Answer 26

Reticular or loose connective tissue

Question 27

Composed of tightly packed parallel collagen fibers. Is silvery or white. Slow to heal, make up the tendons that attach muscles to bone and the ligaments that hold bones together at joints

Answer 27

Dense regular connective tissue

Question 28

Composed of primarily of collagen fibers that’s re arranged in thicker bundles. Found in the dermis of the skin and in the fibrous coverings of organs.

Answer 28

Dense irregular connective tissue

Question 29

Extremely flexible ligaments. Have high concentration of elastic fibers. Lies beneath the transitional epithelium in the urinary tract and regions of the heart due to needed stretching

Answer 29

Elastic connective tissue

Question 30

First step of healing is what

Answer 30

Inflammation

Question 31

The second step of healing is what

Answer 31

Organization (the formations of granulation tissue )

Question 32

The third step of healing is what

Answer 32

Regeneration or fibrosis (scar tissue)