Tissue Processing Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 main characteristics of tissue samples used for observation with a microscope?

A
  1. well-preserved during fixation using formalin
  2. sufficiently thin using a microtome (1-7 μm)
  3. contrasted using staining
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2
Q

What are the 5 major steps of tissue processing?

A
  1. fixation (formalin)
  2. dehydration (ascending % of alcohol)
  3. clearing (xylene)
  4. infiltration (fluid)
  5. embedding (solid paraffin wax)
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3
Q

What is the microtome used for?

A

sectioning paraffin-embedded tissue into 1-7 μm (usually 5) thick segments

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4
Q

What process is done to the tissue after it goes through the microtome?

A

staining

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