Timeline: 1848-1860 Flashcards
1849
California goldrush
1848
Mexican cession and Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
(After end of Mexican-American war)
Gold is found in Sutters Mill California
1850
California applies for statehood would be the 31st state /16th free
Compromise
- California a free State
- popular sovereignty to decide slavery in Utah and New Mexico territories
- Washington DC slave trade abolished
- federal fugitive slave act
1852
Uncle Tom’s cabin is published by Harriet Beecher Stowe
1853
Gadsen purchase from Mexico
1854
Kansas Nebraska act
repeal of the Missouri compromise line replaced with popular sovereignty
1855
territorial legislature in Kansas voting fraud
Missouri border ruffians
two governments one proslavery and one free stators
1856
Sack of Lawrence
- Free stators killed by proslavery men
Sumner delivers crimes against Kansas speech and is caned by Rep. Brooks
John Brown kills five proslavery men at pottawatomie Creek Kansas
1857
Dred Scott case
3630 line Unconstitutional
1858
Lincoln Douglas debates
Douglas wins reelection but his Freeport heresy splits the Democratic Party
1859
John Brown’s raid on arsenal at Harpers Ferry Virginia revolt stopped by Robert E Lee
1860
Abraham Lincoln elected Pres.
South Carolina is first state to secede and seven more before Lincolns inauguration