Chapter 7 Section1-3 Flashcards
What system included the federal govt building internal improvement?
The American system
Invention of Eli Whitney
Cotton gin and interchangeable parts
What is the Missouri compromise?
Missouri requested permission to be a state, however the admission of MO would cause the balance of 11 free-11 slave states to falter. In response, Maine was added as the 12th free state and they drew the line from Missouri to the east coast, those above =free, below=slave. Opposite of what TJ would have wanted because it caused seperation and decreased nationalism
Gibbons vs Ogden
1824-
Steamboat monopoly was given by the state of NY, this threatened the business of one man’s boats from NJ to NY
- Marshall ruled boats=commerce=federal
What invention sped up communication?
The telegraph
The protective tariff was against the sectional interest of ______? And how did it effect this region?
The south.
They had to pay a higher tax for consumer goods
What was the tariff of 1816?
A tariff passed by congress on imported British goods to support american manufactured goods.
One was wanted earlier by Hamilton, but there was not much nationalism. Shows increased nationalism.
Completed in 1825, ______ ______ ran 363 miles east/west across NY STATE
Erie Canal
A failed political revolution in _____ led to more immigrants in the US.
Germany
The period before the civil war
Antebellum period
Money needed to build factories
Capital
Man who brought British design of textile Machinery to US (from Britain)
Slater
Gradual abolition
MO entered as slave state but eventually had to become free. Proposed by Tallmadge.
The federal govt funded this road
National
Pop in N increased faster then S due to these things
Immigration Job opportunities (factories)
Congressman who put together MO COMPROMISE
Henry Clay
Ppl opposed to immigration
Nativists
Fulton’s Clermont was a ______
Steamboat
Fulton’s Clermont traveled from NY city to _____ on the _____ river
Albany; Hudson
A major supporter in congress for the American system
Henry clay
What did states do to companies to operate roads in turnpikes?
Chartered
Road for which users had to pay a toll
Turnpikes