C2 Sec 1&3 Flashcards

1
Q

Passage to Far East search for by French and English explorers

A

Northwest passage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The most favorable land in VA was in the ___ region

A

Tidewater

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Ship that circumnavigated the globe 1577-1580

A

Golden hind

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

New sects of Christianity in 16th cent.

A

Protestants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

English explorer of 1497

A

Cabot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Governor of English colony in 1587

A

White

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

English sea dog nighted by the queen against Spanish will

A

Drake

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

English lawyer who advocated that the treaty of tort. Was not binding.

A

Hakluyt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Bay not far from first successful English colony

A

Chesapeake Bay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Economic theory that motivated colonization

A

Mercantilism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

First Virginia colonists sentenced to servitude for life

A

John Punch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

First permanent English settlement In North America

A

Jamestown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

First English settlement founded for religious freedom

A

Plymouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Categorization of Groups of people according to authority

A

Hierarchy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What servants received at the end of their period of servitude

A

Freedom dues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

First representative assembly

A

House of burgesses

17
Q

Document that gave permission to settle on monarch’s land

A

Charter

18
Q

First English child born in North America

A

Virginia Dare

19
Q

Companies designed to spread risk among investors

A

Joint stock companies

20
Q

Who was the father of Pocahontas

A

Powhatan

21
Q

A contract exchanging labor for opportunity

A

Indenture

22
Q

First cash crop of English colonies

A

Tobacco, introduced by Rolfe

23
Q

The winter of 1609-1610

A

The starving time

24
Q

Early leader who helped discipline English colonists in 1608-09

A

Smith

25
Q

Catholic monk who started Reformation with 95 theses in 1517

A

Martin Luther

26
Q

____ Greater than _____ Gives a favorable balance of trade

A

Exports imports

27
Q

Spanish naval fleet Thought to be invincible

A

Spanish Armada

28
Q

Known as the lost colony

A

Roanoke

29
Q

Introduced cash crop and married Pocahontas

A

Rolfe

30
Q

English motivations

A

Trade- NW passage
Raid - drake
Stayed - col efforts

31
Q

2 ways to increase wealth

A

Conquest and commerce