Chapter 7.5 Flashcards

0
Q

John C Calhoun

A

Jackson’s vice president
From SC
he was very opposed to the tariff
Strong supporter of states rights and contact theory
Resigned his position as vice president to become South Carolina Sen.

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1
Q

Tariff of abominations

A

Hghi tariff adopted by Congress in 1828 it was designed by members of Congress to increase American industry and embarrass John Quincy Adams and insure Jackson victory

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2
Q

Nullification

A

States could nullify, or void, federal law deemed unconstitutional

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3
Q

1832 events

A

South Carolina and nullifies protective tariff and threatens to secede Cal resigns his position as vice president

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4
Q

Webster

A

nationalist he pushes for passage of the Forceville that will allow Jackson authority for military action against South Carolina

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5
Q

1833 events

A

Congress decreases Tariff convention suspends South Carolina’s notification however in turn to prove its dominance South Carolina nullifies the Force bill this is a similar reaction as the British had with the declaratory act

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6
Q

National Bank scandal

A

Win the banks charter is put up for renewal before Congress it is passed however due to his support of Jacksonian democracy Jackson i is very opposed to this and therefore he vetoes it. In the process he grabs power for the presidency and set an important precedent

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7
Q

Why did Jackson dislike the national Bank?

A

He felt that it only helped the rich make more money

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8
Q

Whigs

A

A political party that rose in 1832 it was formed by the bank supporters such as Clay and Webster (nationalists )
wanted strong national government to manage economy
loose int.
American system

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9
Q

The election of 1832

A

The Whigs nominate clay who is defeated by Jackson

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10
Q

Roger B Taney

A

Appointed as chief justice after the death of Marshall in 1835

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11
Q

The election of 1836

A

Martin Van Buren is elected

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12
Q

What is the panic that arises under Van Buren’s presidency?

A

There’s decreasing land value in sales and hundreds of banks go bankrupt

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13
Q

Election of 1840

A

One by the Whig party with William Henry Harrison who soon dies of pneumonia
Harrison’s vice president is John Tyler

They win with a negative and deceptive campaign

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14
Q

John Tyler

A

Vice president of William Henry Harrison who soon rejects Whig policy and says no to the American system and national Bank

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