Time Since Death Flashcards

1
Q

Corporeal evidence

A

Stage of decomposition

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2
Q

Environmental evidence

A

Insect/plant growth

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3
Q

Anamnestic evidence

A

Peron’s recall on daily tasks

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4
Q

Eyewitness

A

Eyewitness evidence to estimate time of death

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5
Q

Postmortem interval

A

Length of time that has elapsed since a person has died

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6
Q

Algor mortis

A

Cooling of body after death

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7
Q

Rigor mortis

A

Stiffening of the body after death

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8
Q

Livor mortis

A

Setting and pooling of blood after death

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9
Q

Changes to the eye

A

Tache noir, cloudiness, and potassium levels

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10
Q

Rate of digestion

A

Last meal is known

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11
Q

Autocatalysis

A

Natural enzymes breaking down the body after death

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12
Q

Putrefaction

A

Chemical breakdown of the body by it’s naturally occurring bacteria excreting gases

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13
Q

Bloating

A

Bacteria involved in decomposition releasing gases

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14
Q

Marbling

A

Degrading blood begins to seep out of the blood vessels in a radiating pattern

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15
Q

Saponification

A

When the body is in a moist, anaerobic environment and the body’s fatty adipose tissue turns to Adipocere tissue, becoming whitish and clay-like, turning to soap

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16
Q

Mummification

A

Natural drying of the body occurring in hot or cold dry climates. Body becomes dry and shrunken but quite well preserved

17
Q

Forensic Entomoly

A

Study of insect matter at the crime scene to estimate time of death. Maggot age and develop can be used up to 30 days after death; successional waves of insects can be used up to a year or more after death

18
Q

Forensic Anthropology

A

Use of anthropological knowledge of humans and skeletal structure to examine and identify human skeletal remains